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Psychology
The Brain & Neuropsychology
Hebb’s theory
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Created by
Millie Marsden
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Cards (11)
Hebb's
theory suggests that learning causes
synaptic connections
between groups of
neurons
to become
stronger
, a process known as
plasticity.
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Neuroplasticity
is the brain's ability to
adapt
and
change.
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Structural plasticity
refers to changes in the brain's
physical structure
due to
experiences
or
memories.
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Functional plasticity
is when brain functions move from
damaged
area to
undamaged
area.
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According to Hebb, when we learn something new, neurons make new
connections
between themselves and the
brain.
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Hebb
described the brain as
'plastic'
because it can
adapt
and
change structure
as well as
forming
new
connections.
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Synaptic connections
become stronger when in the
brain
when we learn something
new.
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Hebb's
theory is
scientific
as it is based on
brain function
, providing an
objective basis
for
understanding behaviour.
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Hebb's
theory can be applied to
learning
as it suggests that the
environment
in which
children learn
is very
important.
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Hebb
and his daughter
raised pet rats
and found that those in a more
stimulating
environment were able to complete a
maze.
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Hebb's theory
reduces learning
to a
neuronal
level, ignoring other
levels
of
understanding
such as
Piaget's
ideas about
accommodation
and how it moves
learning forwards.
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