MAPEH 2nd QE Reviewer

• Buddhism and Hinduism - Religions that shaped the arts and crafts of Thailand
• Ushnisha – Oval-like protrusion on top of the head that sumbolized enlightenment and spiritual reliance.
• Urna – Circular dot that symbolizes the third eye.
• Sitting, Standing, and Dying – Buddha’s 3 poses
• Bodhisattva – Buddha’s life before his enlightenment.
• Krom Chang Sip Mu – Attempt to provide training to Thai craftsmen.
• Reclining Buddha – Largest and one of the most famous Buddha status in Thailand.
• Yaksha – Placed in front of the gate as guardians and protectors of Buddhist buildings. Depicted to have green complexion, protruding eyes, and extended fangs.
• Wood, and Stone – Traditional material used in Thai buildings.
• Wats – Locally known as temples in Thailand.
• Wat Pho – Knows as the “Temple of the Reclining Buddha.” One of the earliest and largest Buddhist temples in Thailand.
• Silk – Fabric used for traditional attire in Thailand.
• Sawatdiruksa – The poem where their belief of auspicious colors for each day of the week was based.
• Sunday – Red (Thailand)
• Monday – White (Thailand)
• Tuesday – Violet and dark indigo (Thailand)
• Wednesday – Bright orange
• Thursday – Green and Yellow
• Friday – Gray
• Saturday - Black
• Sua Phra Ratch Tan – Traditional clothes of Men, it has 3 varieties.
• Chut Thai Phra Ratch Niyom – Traditional Clothing of Women, it has 8 varieties.
• Yok cloth – Silk weaving technique with embossed designs with added weft threads..
• Yok Thong – Type of yok cloth that uses gold threads.
• Nang Yai – Thailand’s shadow puppets
• Krathong – Decorated, buoyant basket made to float in a river.
• Calligraphy, Poetry, and Painting - traditional arts and crafts of China
• Black – Color of the heaven (China)
• Green – Wood, spring, vigor, and virality (China)
• Red – Fire, happiness, and wealth (China)
• White – Metal, Brightness, Purity, and Fullness (China)
• Yellow – Earth, freedom from worries, and center
• Chinese people dressed according to the social rank.
• Lotus feet – A custom of binding the girl’s feet at a very young age to prevent growing and developing properly.
• Mandarin Square – Badge sewn to the official’s coat to the show their official’s rank.
• Cheongsam – Traditional dress of Chinese Women
• Changshan – Male version of qipao. Worn during formal events.
• Bilateral Symmetry – Designed equally on a central axis when its area and massing are the same on the other.
• Enclosed open space – Provides fresh air and ventilation. Courtyard, and Sky well
• Hierarchy – One’s status in society.