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relationships - ao1
theories of romantic relationships
rusbult’s investment model
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Cards (124)
What is the focus of Rusbult's investment model?
Romantic
relationships
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What are the three factors that Rusbult's investment model depends on?
Satisfaction
Comparison with
alternatives
Investment size
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How does satisfaction influence romantic relationships according to Rusbult?
Satisfaction is based on comparing
rewards
and
costs
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What does Rusbult's model suggest about alternatives in relationships?
Alternatives affect
commitment
levels
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What does the term 'investment' refer to in Rusbult's model?
Resources
put into the relationship
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How is a relationship deemed profitable according to Rusbult?
More
rewards
than costs lead to
profit
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What are the implications of Rusbult's investment model for relationship stability?
High
satisfaction
increases
commitment
Better
alternatives
decrease
commitment
Greater
investments
enhance relationship
stability
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What is the significance of the comparison level (CL) in Rusbult's model?
It determines satisfaction based on
expectations
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What does Rusbult suggest about partners' perceptions of alternatives?
They can
influence
their
commitment
to the relationship
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How does Rusbult's model relate to social exchange theory?
It builds on the
principles
of social exchange
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What are the key components of Rusbult's investment model?
Satisfaction level
Comparison level
Investment size
Alternatives
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If a partner feels they are getting more rewards than costs, what does Rusbult's model suggest?
They are likely to feel
satisfied
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What might happen if one partner perceives better alternatives?
They may become less
committed
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How does Rusbult's model define a 'satisfying relationship'?
One
with
high
rewards
and
low
costs
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What does Rusbult's model suggest about the role of social norms?
They influence
expectations
in relationships
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What are the potential outcomes of high investment in a relationship?
Increased
commitment
Greater satisfaction
Higher likelihood of staying together
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What is the relationship between rewards and costs in Rusbult's model?
Rewards should exceed costs for satisfaction
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What does Rusbult's model imply about the importance of past experiences?
They shape expectations and satisfaction
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How does Rusbult's model address the concept of alternatives?
It emphasizes their impact on commitment
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What is the significance of the term 'social exchange' in Rusbult's model?
It relates to the balance of rewards and costs
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How does Rusbult's model view the role of communication in relationships?
Communication affects satisfaction and investment
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What might a partner do if they perceive high costs and low rewards?
They may consider ending the relationship
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What does Rusbult's model suggest about the nature of romantic relationships?
They are influenced by multiple factors
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How does Rusbult's model relate to the concept of commitment?
Commitment is influenced by satisfaction and investment
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What does Rusbult's model imply about the evaluation of alternatives?
It is crucial for relationship stability
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What is the primary focus of Rusbult's investment model?
Understanding
romantic relationship
dynamics
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How does Rusbult's model define a 'successful relationship'?
One
with
high
satisfaction
and
commitment
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What role do social norms play in Rusbult's investment model?
They shape
expectations
and perceptions
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What does Rusbult's model suggest about the importance of rewards?
Rewards enhance
satisfaction
and commitment
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How does Rusbult's model view the relationship between costs and satisfaction?
High
costs can
lower
satisfaction levels
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What might a partner do if they perceive high rewards and low costs?
They
may
feel
more
committed
to
the
relationship
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What is the significance of the investment model in understanding relationships?
It provides a framework for analyzing
commitment
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How does Rusbult's model relate to the concept of relationship satisfaction?
Satisfaction is a key predictor of
commitment
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What does Rusbult's model imply about the evaluation of relationship investments?
Investments
should be
weighed
against
rewards
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What is the relationship between satisfaction and alternatives in Rusbult's model?
High satisfaction can mitigate the
impact
of alternatives
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How does Rusbult's model define the concept of commitment?
Commitment
is the
intention
to
maintain
a
relationship
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What might happen if a partner perceives low rewards and high costs?
They
may
feel
dissatisfied
and
consider
leaving
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What does Rusbult's model suggest about the role of past experiences in relationships?
They shape current
expectations
and satisfaction
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How does Rusbult's model view the importance of communication in relationships?
Communication is vital for
satisfaction
and investment
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What does Rusbult's model imply about the evaluation of relationship alternatives?
It is crucial for understanding
commitment
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