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A-level Psychology
Social Influence
Social influence/change
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Cards (17)
What is social influence?
The process of changing
attitudes
and
behaviors
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What is social change?
When societies adopt new
attitudes
and beliefs
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How does minority influence contribute to social change?
It allows a small group to influence the
majority
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What are the 6 principles of social change?
Drawing attention to the issue
The role of
conflict/deeper thought processing
Consistency
The
Augmentation Principle
(
commitment
)
The snowball effect
Social cryptomnesia
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What happens when a minority draws attention to an issue?
It creates
conflict
that prompts deeper thought
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Why is conflict important in social change?
It encourages deeper consideration of
minority views
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What is the role of consistency in minority influence?
It makes the minority more
credible
and serious
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What is the Augmentation Principle?
Commitment increases the seriousness of
minority
views
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What is the snowball effect in social change?
Minority influence
grows as more people
agree
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How did Rosa Parks contribute to social change?
Her refusal to give up her seat sparked a
movement
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What does social cryptomnesia refer to?
Forgetting the
origins
of accepted ideas
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What historical evidence supports social influence and change?
The
suffragettes'
consistent advocacy for
voting rights
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What sacrifices did suffragettes make for their cause?
Many risked
imprisonment
and
hunger strikes
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What is a limitation of minority influence in social change?
It often results in
delayed
social changes
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What methodological issues exist in social influence research?
Studies often use
artificial
tasks in labs
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What does Diane Mackie's evidence suggest about minority influence?
Majority influence
may cause deeper processing
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How does Mackie's view challenge Moscovici's theory?
It questions the
cognitive processes
involved
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