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UNIT 6: Human Resource
Organisational structure
Functional
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Created by
Nour Abdelrahim
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Cards (19)
What is a functional organizational structure?
Employees
are
organized
by
roles
and
functions
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What are the main departments in a functional organisational structure?
Marketing
, operations, HR, and finance
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What is the objective of the marketing department?
To improve
market growth
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What is the objective of the operations department?
To increase
quality
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What is the objective of the HR department?
To increase diversity within the
organization
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What is the objective of the finance department?
To ensure positive
cash flow
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What is the goal of a functional organizational structure?
To
streamline
efficiency and expertise
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What are some teams within the marketing functional area?
Market
research
,
advertising
, digital marketing
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What are some teams within the operations functional area?
Supply chain management
,
procurement
,
logistics
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What are some teams within the HR functional area?
Recruitment
, training,
talent development
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What are some teams within the finance functional area?
Financial reporting
,
financial analysis
,
budgeting
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What is an advantage of functional organizational structures?
Specialization
leads to increased
efficiency
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Why is specialization important in functional organizational structures?
It
develops skills
over
time
for
efficiency
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In what type of decision-making structure is a functional organizational structure appropriate?
Centralized
decision-making structure
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What is a disadvantage of functional organizational structures?
Silos may occur between
functional areas
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How can silos affect an organization with a functional structure?
They hinder
communication
and collaboration
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What is a potential problem for organizations with functional structures in fast-changing environments?
They may be slower to adapt to
change
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What technological changes can impact organizations with functional structures?
Changes may require rapid
adaptation
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What are the advantages and disadvantages of functional organizational structures?
Advantages:
Specialization
leads to efficiency
Development of
skills
over time
Easier supervision in centralized structures
Disadvantages:
Silos
may occur between areas
Poor
communication
and collaboration
Slower adaptation to changes
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