Edward Heath's Government, 1970-74

Cards (25)

  • In which year did Edward Heath defeat Harold Wilson in a general election?

    1970
  • Who served as Prime Minister between 1970 and 1974?
    Edward Heath
  • Which monetarist Conservative MP was seen as a rival to Heath?
    Keith Joseph
  • Who defeated Heath in the 1975 Conservative leadership election?
    Margaret Thatcher
  • Which economic policy advocates for cutting public spending and tax?
    Monetarism
  • Which controversial Conservative MP made the "Rivers of Blood" speech?
    Enoch Powell
  • Which term refers to industries that can't compete without government assistance?
    Lame Duck Industries
  • Which term refers to the reform of the UK currency? And which year was this?
    Decimalisation, 1971
  • Which term refers to a combination of inflation and stagnant economic growth?
    Stagflation
  • Name Heath's Chancellor who enacted spending and tax cuts?
    Anthony Barber
  • Which short-lived economic boom was caused by this chancellor?
    Barber Boom
  • Which term referred to Heath's decision to bail out lame duck industries?
    U-turn
  • Name two lame duck industries bailed out by Heath's government:
    Rolls Royce, Upper Clyde Shipbuilders
  • Which conflict between Israel and Egypt damaged the UK economu?
    Yom Kippur War
  • What action did oil producing companies take against countries that had supported Israel in the Yom Kippur War?
    OPEC / Arab Oil Embargo
  • What law did Heath pass to reform the trade unions?
    Industrial Relations Act
  • Name the militant trade unionist who led the 1972 Miners' Strike:
    Arthur Scargill
  • Name the moderate trade unionist leader who Scargill replaced:
    Joe Gormley
  • Name the Conservative MP who negotiated in the Miner's Strike and the Troubles:
    Willie Whitelaw
  • Which policy limited energy consumption across the UK?
    Three Day Week
  • Which slogan was used by the Conservatives in the February 1974 General Election?
    "Who governs Britain?" (Conservatives vs. Trade Unions)
  • Which term refers to a parliament where no party can form a majority government?
    Hung Parliament
  • Which general election resulted in a hung parliament?

    February 1974 General Election
  • Which term refers to a government formed by a party without a majority?
    Minority government
  • The manifesto of the Heath government, focused on: tax reform, law and order, trade union reform, immigration controls, spending cuts, and ending support for "lame duck industries"
    Selsdon Park Program