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Cards (7)
Milgram's original experiment had a
65%
obedience rate- the amount of people who went all the way up to
450V.
Support of others
When confederates refused at
150V
and
210V
respectively, obedience dropped to
10%.
Legitimacy of context
Originally conducted in prestigious university
Yale.
However, in a
run-down office
block, obedience dropped to
47.5
%.
Authority figure
Mr Williams was originally clad in a lab coat. However, with an ordinary citizen, obedience dropped to
20
%.
Proximity of authority figure
When instructions were given over the
telephone
in a different room, obedience dropped to
20.5
%
Proximity of victim / consequence
When Mr Wallace was in the same room, obedience dropped to
40
%.
When participants were told to force his hand onto the
shock plate
, obedience dropped to
30
%.
Personal responsibility
When participants worked with someone else who administer the shock instead of them, obedience rose to
90%
!