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• Context 


  Is the setting in which communication occurs
• Physical context 


  Refers to where communication takes place.
• Social Context


  The relationship that exist between and among participants.
• Historical Context 


  The background provided by the previous communication between the participants that influences understanding of the current encounter.
• Psychological Context 


  Includes the moods and feelings each person brings to the communication.
• Cultural Context 


  Includes beliefs, values, norms that are shared by a large group of people.
• Participant


  Are the people communicating - the sender and the receiver.
• Messages


  Messages are encoded or decoded information in a communication process.
• Channels


  Are a route traveled by the message and the means of transportation.
• Feedback


  Responses to the messages are called feedback.
• External noises


  Are sights, sounds and other stimuli in the environment that draw people’s attention away from what is being said.
• Internal noises


  Are thoughts and feelings that intervene with the communication process.
• Semantic noises


  Are unintended meaning aroused by certain symbols that prevent comprehension.
• Verbal Communication


  Encompasses any form of communication involving words, spoken, written, or

  signed.
• Non Verbal Communication


  Includes body language, such as gestures, facial expression, eye contact and

  posture.
• Intrapersonal Communication


  Occurs within the person or self talk.
• Interpersonal Communication


  Refers to communication that occurs between two persons who establish a communicative relationship.
• Public Communication


  Is a speaker sending message to an audience. It could be direct or indirect.
• Functions of Communication

  We communicate to meet needs.

  We communicate to enhance or maintain our sense of self.

  We communicate to fulfill social obligations.

  We communicate to develop relationship.

  We communicate to exchange information.

  We communicate to influence others.
• Principles of Communication

  Communication is purposive.

  Communication is continuous.

  Communication messages vary in conscious encoding.

  Communication is relational.

  Communication has ethical implications.

  Communication is learned.