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Biology Unit 2
2.5 adaptations for nutrition
nutrition definitions
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Ella Titcombe
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Cards (7)
Autotrophic
makes
complex
organic
molecules from
simple
inorganic
ones.
Photoautotrophic
use
light
as a
source
of
energy
for
synthesis
of
nutrients.
Chemoautotrophic
Oxidise inorganic molecules to provide energy for synthesis of
nutrients
Heterotrophic
consume
complex
organic
food molecules
Saprophytic
external
digestion
of food using
secretion
of
enzymes
followed by
absorption
of
products
of digestion into
organism
e.g.
fungi
Holozoic
internal
digestion
of
nutrients.
Involves
ingestion
,
absorption
,
assimilation
+
egestion
.
Parasite
A
species
that lives
on
(
ecto
) or
in
(
endo
) a
host
+ obtains
nutrients
at the
expense
of the
host.