man - used gender-neutral to human beings both male & female
atomisticapproach - viewing man as an organism only
holisticapproach - viewing as an organism with interrelated and interdependent parts functioning to produce behavior which is acceptable or unacceptable to him or the society
holistictheory - all living organism, interacting unified whole that are more than mere sum of his parts
holistichealth - involves a whole person's being and overall quality of his lifestyle
dialogic being - man is like other men
psychologic being - man is like no other man
social being - man is like some other men
spiritual being - man is like other men
open - input and output
close - does not receive input and output
subsystem - cells, organs, tissue, organ system
suprasystem - family, community, society
health - presence or absence of disease, ability to maintain normal roles, individual
world health organization - state of complete physical, mental and social wellbeing
individual perception - some believe they are healthy but physically not
wellness - state of well being, a dynamic and growing process, daily decision
environmental - ability to promote health measures that improve the environment. food, water, air.
social - interact successfully, maintain intimacy, develop respect
emotional - ability to manage stress, ability to express emotion
physical - carry out daily tasks and maintain nutritious
intellectual - ability to learn
occupational - achieve balance between work and leisure
clinicalmodel - people are referred physiologic beings / narrow
role performance model - healthy (fulfill role) illness (can't perform)
adaptive model - flexation adaptation environment
eudamonistic model - comprehensive view of health
agent-host-environment model - balance is maintained (healthy) unbalanced (disease occurs)
health illness continua - perceived level of illness
health belief models - determine whether individual is likely to participate in disease prevention and health promotion
locus of control - are likely to take action regarding health, whether clients believe that their health status is under their own or others control
illness - a highly personal state, not a synonymous with disease, may or may not be reacted to disease