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Natural hazards
case studies
Typhoon Haiyan
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Cards (22)
In November
2013
, a category
5
storm called Typhoon
Haiyan
hit the Philippines. Had winds of
275km
/h and waves as high as
15M
Typhoon Haiyan - secondary effects:
14
million affected and left homeless
Typhoon
Haiyan
- secondary effects:
6 million lost their source of income
Typhoon Haiyan - Primary effects:
6,300
people killed
Typhoon Haiyan - Primary effects:
600,000
people displaced
Typhoon Haiyan - Primary effects:
40,000
homes flattened or destroyed
Typhoon
Haiyan
- Primary effects;
90
% of Tacloban destroyed
Typhoon Haiyan - Primary effects:
30,000
fishing boats destroyed
Typhoon Haiyan - secondary effects:
6 million
lost their source of income
Typhoon Haiyan - secondary effects:
flooding caused
landslides
and blocked
roads
, cutting off
aid
to
remote
areas
Typhoon
Haiyan
- secondary effects:
some areas had
power
cut off for a
month
Typhoon
Haiyan
- secondary effects:
looting
and
violence
broke out in
Tacloban
Typhoon Haiyan -
Primary
responses:
international government and aid agencies responded quickly with food, aid, water and temporary shelters
Typhoon Haiyan - Primary responses:
US
carrier and
helicopters
assisted with
search
and
rescue
and delivery of
aid
Typhoon Haiyan - Primary responses:
over
1,200
evacuation centers were set up for the homeless
Typhoon Haiyan -
Primary
responses:
UK government sent shelter kits, each one able to provide
emergency
shelter
for a family
Typhoon Haiyan - Primary responses:
French
,
Belgian
and
Israeli field hospitals
set up to help the injured
Typhoon Haiyan - Primary responses:
the Philippines
red cross
delivered
basic food aid
, like
rice
,
food
,
sugar
,
salt
and
oil
Typhoon Haiyan - Secondary responses:
the
UN
and countries such as
UK
,
Australia
,
Japan
and the
US
donated
financial
aid,
supplies
and
medical support
Typhoon Haiyan - Secondary responses:
the rebuilding of
roads
,
bridges
and
airport facilities
Typhoon Haiyan - Secondary responses:
''cash
for
work''
programmes - people
paid
to help
clear debris
and
rebuild
the
city
Typhoon Haiyan - Secondary responses:
Foreign doctors
, including
Us
,
Australia
and
EU
supported