Organic Chemistry functional groups, Organic Chemistry: Functional Groups

• Ketone

  R-COR' contains -C=O (carbonyl group)

  
• Alkyl Halide or Haloalkane


  R-X where X = F, Cl, Br, or I

  
• Carboxylic acid


  R-COOH (carboxyl group)

  
• Arene (Aromatic)

  Aromatic ring, benzene

  
• Alkyne


  triple bonded carbons

  
• Alkene


  double bond between carbons

  
• Aldehyde


  R-CHO (carbonyl group with hydrogen at end of molecule)

  
• Alcohol


  R-OH (hydroxyl group)