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Digestion and absorption
Digestion of proteins
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Created by
Emily Carroll
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Cards (6)
What is a hydrolysis reaction?
Where
water
is
added
to break a
covalent
bond
What is the product of complete hydrolysis of proteins?
Amino acids
What is the role of protease enzymes?
To break down
proteins
in a series of
hydrolysis
reactions
What is the role of endopeptidases?
Hydrolyse
peptide bonds within a large
protein
(
polypeptide
) to
create
smaller
polypeptide
chains
Describe the action of exopeptidases
Hydrolyse terminal peptide
bonds (between
amino acids
on the
ends
of a
polypeptide
chain) to remove
individual amino acids
and
create
smaller polypeptide
chains
Where are dipeptidases found?
On the
membrane
of
epithelial
cells
lining
the
small
intestine