geology

Cards (57)

  • Mineral resources are substances that can be mined, such as minerals, ores, oil, and gas.
  • Geology is a branch of science devoted to the study of solid Earth, describing the composition, structure, and physical properties of Earth on and beneath its surface, as well as the processes that have shaped the Earth through its history.
  • Geology is a major academic discipline with various study branches.
  • The results of geological studies have important implications for human life, providing the basis for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation, and shedding light on the causes of natural disasters like earthquakes, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions.
  • Geology is the study of the Earth, how the Earth works, both today and in the past, and how the Earth has changed over time.
  • Geologists study how the Earth works, both today and in the past, and how the Earth has changed over time.
  • Geology is often referred to as the 'liberal arts' of the sciences, taking ideas from math, physics, chemistry, and biology and applying them to the Earth.
  • Engineering Geology is an applied sciences which deals with the application of geology for a safe, stable land economical design and construction of a civil engineering project.
  • Engineering geology is a very important topic for structural engineers to understand as it helps them properly plan a project when considering the design, location, and other important geological factors.
  • Engineering geology helps ensure a safe and cost-effective design for construction projects.
  • Mining geology is an applied science which combines the principles of economic geology and mining engineering to the development of a defined mineral resource.
  • Interpreting fossil records and rock records is a part of understanding events that took place in the past.
  • Iron ore is the material from which the metal iron is produced.
  • Petrology deals with the study of rocks, which the earth’s crust, also called lithosphere, is made up of.
  • Stratigraphy is a branch of Geology and the Earth Sciences that deals with the arrangement and succession of strata, or layers, as well as the origin, composition and distribution of these geological strata.
  • Mining geologists and engineers work to develop an identified ore deposit to economically extract the ore.
  • Some examples of substances that are mined include coal, gold, or iron ore.
  • Mining is the process of extracting useful materials from the earth.
  • Mineralogy deals with the study of minerals, which are basic units with different rocks and ores of the earth are made up of.
  • Structural geology deals with the rocks, which from the earth’s crust, undergo various deformations, dislocations and disturbances under the influence of tectonic forces.
  • The process of mining dates back to prehistoric times.
  • Paleontology is the study of ancient life forms and their evolution.
  • Economic Geology is the study of the formation and extraction of earth materials that have some economic potential in society, meaning they are already valuable or they have the potential to become valuable.
  • Large civil engineering projects require careful planning and hazard analysis, and engineering geologists can perform detailed analyses to investigate all potential hazards.
  • Engineering geology seeks to identify potential geologic hazards that could affect human-made structures or urban developments.
  • Geological engineering is essential for small projects too.
  • Engineering geologists are uniquely suited to understand earth-structure interactions and recommend actions to reduce potential hazards.
  • Physical geology also includes the study of different physical features of the earth, such as mountains, plateaus, valleys, rivers, lakes, glaciers, and volcanoes in terms of their origin and development.
  • Physical geology deals with present-day problems, like rock formation, earthquakes, volcanoes, and pollution issues, among others.
  • Historical geology looks at preserved evidence of past geologic events.
  • Physical geology also studies the different changes occurring on the earth surface like marine transgression, marine regression, formation or disappearance of rivers, springs, and lakes.
  • Natural phenomena like landslides, earthquakes, and weathering are also part of physical geology.
  • If you’re planning any construction project, chances are you’ll want to consult an engineering geologist.
  • Using an experienced geologist for your construction project gives you access to a deep body of knowledge of the area’s soils, rocks, and engineering risks.
  • In dense urban environments, small construction seeks to maximize space by digging deeper into the soil, presenting risks that require evaluation to reduce the chance of construction failure.
  • Traditionally, geology has been divided into two main subdivisions: physical geology and historical geology.
  • The inclusion of geological engineering in any civil project improves the stability and durability of the end product.
  • Geological work of wind, glaciers, rivers, oceans, and groundwater and their role in constantly molding the earth surface features is also part of physical geology.
  • Physical geology is the study of the solid Earth and the processes that change the physical landscape of the planet.
  • Mottling
    A soil color pattern, consisting of different colors or patches inserted with the dominant soil color, which results from prolonged saturation of the soil