the hajj shows devotion to allah and presents willingness to follow the example of prophet muhammad
the hajj may be completed by any able bodiedmuslim however those who can not travel upon the hajj may be exempt due to age or illness
hajj unites muslims from all over the world and allows for ummah to meet in congregation
ummah wear white to symbolise purity and equality
what is the spiritual meaning of the hajj?
walking between the hills of safa and marwah remembers hagars deserpate search for water which showed faith and perseverance
hagar found the zam zam well presented by allah which implies that he is omnibenevolent and loves humans. this may impact muslims to believe that allah is there for them
standing on the plain of arafat may be considered to be the most important part of the hajj as they shall pray for forgiveness and reflect. it is also a sign of cleansing
the most common hajj takes place in makkah
some muslims such as shi'a muslims may go on a pilgrimage to karbala which is to remember the death of husain
at makkah muslims will walk anti-clockwise around the ka'ba as a reminder that god is one, tawid, and is central in life
the stoning of the devil represents ibrahim's resistance to evil