BIO

Cards (30)

  • Are single-celled or colonial organisms that do not have membrane-bound nuclei or organelles; in contrast.?
    Prokaryotes
  • 2. Itself is the smallest fundamental unit of structure and function in living organisms.
    CELL
  •  It is the system that has many small branching roots.
    FIBROUS ROOT
  • 4. Exploitation of biological processes such as genetic manipulation of micro- organisms for the production of antibiotics, hormones, etc.
    Biotechnology
  • Branch of science that deals with living organisms and their vital processes.
    BIOLOGY
  • Biology Recognizes genes as the basic unit of ___ ?
    HEREDITY
  • Recognized by the biology as the basic unit of life
    CELLS
  • 8. Open systems that survives by transforming energy and decreasing their local entropy to maintain a stable and vital Condition defined as homeostasis.
    Living organisms
  • 9. Produce energy to power the cell, while chloroplasts enable green plants to utilize the energy insunlight to make sugars.
    Mitochondria
  • 10. It is the most control the transpiration of water vapor and the exchange of carbon dioxide and oxygen.
    stomata
  • 11. It is a complex structure with a special job or a number of jobs to do.
    ORGAN
  • 12. Applies laws of physics to biological phenomena
    Biophysics
  • 13. It is a system that consists of teeth, mouth, gullet, stomach, liver, intestine, pancreas, and rectum.
    DIGESTIVE
  • 14. This system consists of the bones and the muscles.
    musculo - skeletal
  • 15. Is the control center of the cell.
    Nucleus
  • 16. Are "little organs" that are suspended in the cytoplasm of the cell.
    cytoplasmic organelles
  • 17. Is the process by which new cells are formed for growth, repair, and replacement in the body.
    Cell division
  • 18. Is a chemical structure consisting of at least two atoms held together by one or more chemicalbonds?
    Molecules
  • 19. Is the period between successive cell divisions
    Interphase
  • 20. Is an organization of a great many similar cells with varying amounts and kinds of nonliving, intercellular substance between them?
    ISSUE
  •  ____________ (or Mendelian genetics or Mendelism) is a set of primary tenets relating to the transmission of hereditary characteristics from parent organisms to their children.
    MENDELIAN INHERITANCE
  • ________: When the plants self-pollinate, all their offspring are of the same variety.
    TRUE BREEDING
  •  ________: Mating, or crossing, of two varieties.
    HYBRIDIZATION
  • _________: A cross between two parents that breed true for different versions of a single trait.
    MONOHYBRID CROSS
  • The _____ refers to the entire set of genes in a cell, an organism, or an individual. 
    GENOTYPE
  • 6. In plants a cell plate forms along the line of the__________
    METAPHASE PLATE
  • 7. Mitosis is a form of eukaryotic cell division that produces two daughter cells with the same genetic component as the ________.
    PARENT CELL
  • 8. Separation of the cell cytoplasm in a cellular division (or ___________)
    CYTOKINESIS
  • 9.  The final stage of mitosis, and a reversal of many of the processes observed during ________.
    PROPHASE
  • 10.  A structure known as the _______ duplicatesitself to form two daughter centrosomes that migrate to opposite ends of the cell.
    CENTROSOME