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unit 2 302
quiz 6 (3/5)
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Cards (5)
converting pH, pOH, [H+], and [OH]
pH =
-log[H+]
pOH =
-log[OH-]
Kw
= [H+][OH-]=10^-14 at 25ºC
pKw
= pH + pOH = 14 at 25ºC
converting pKa, pKb, Ka, and Kb
pKa = -log(
Ka
)
pKb = -log(
Kb
)
Kw
= KaKb = 10^-14 at 25ºC
pKw = pKa + pKb = 14 at 25ºC
simple acid/base calc:
strong
determine if
strong
or
weak
remove
spectator
ions (strong:
H+
/
OH-
remains)
convert to
pH
simple acid/base calc: weak
remove
spectator
ions
identify
compound
(H+/OH-/HA/A-/BH+/B)
no neutralization = solve with appropriate weak acid/base formula
convert to
pH
,
pOH
,
[h+]
,
[OH-]
simple acid/base calc:
buffer
remove
spectators
identify if strong or weak and its forms (H+/OH-/HA/A-/BH+/B) and recognize compounds conjugates (
HA
and
A-
/
BH+
and
B
)
no neutralization = use
buffer
calculation
convert to
pH
,
pOH
, [H+], [
OH-
]