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Unit 8
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The first house built on earth for worshiping Allah is
Al Kaaba
Al Kaaba is made up of
grey stone
and stands on a
marble base
Al Kaaba is covered with
black cloth
The black curtain covering Al Kaaba is called
Al Kiswah
Al Kiswah is covered with
gold
&
silver
writing
Al Kiswah
is replaced once a year during
Hajj
The door of Al Kaaba is made up of
gold
Near the door of Al Kaaba, there is a sacred black stone called
Hajr
e
Aswad
The
sacred
black
stone
is from the first mosque built by
Prophet Ibraheem
All Muslims must face
Al-Qiblah
(towards Kaaba) while
praying
To perform
Hajj
,
pilgrims
must encircle the
Kaaba
King Fahd
laid the
foundation stone
for the new addition to the
Holy Mosque
in
Makkah
in AH
1409
A
large annex
has been built onto the
western side
of the
Holy Mosque
, consisting of a large
basement
,
ground floor
, and
first floor
Two
new
minarets
have been built
A
large plaza
has been created
Escalators
have been built to help the elderly people
Different things fixed in the
Holy Mosque
at
Makkah
include
loudspeakers
,
TV studios
,
telephones
, and
clocks
The
ground
floor and
first
floor of the
Holy Mosque
at
Makkah
are
ventilated
with
doors
and
windows
Around
1 million
pilgrims can be accommodated in
Makkah
during the time of
Hajj
The total area of Madinah mosque before expansion was
10,300
sqm
Before expansion, there was room for
17,000
worshipers in
Madinah mosque
Before expansion, there were
5 minarets
in
Madinah mosque
The
Prophet’s mosque
at
Madinah
is one of
Islam’s
most
sacred shrines
The new total area of the Prophet’s mosque at Madinah is
400
m^2
Now,
650,000
worshipers can pray in the
Prophet’s mosque
at
Madinah
There are now
10 minarets
in the Prophet’s
mosque
at
Madinah
There are
4
escalators and
18
staircases in the Prophet’s mosque at
Madinah
The AC station in the Prophet’s mosque at Madinah is
25,000
ton
A
mosque
is a place of worshiping
Allah
The
call to prayer
that is broadcasted to the world comes from the
mosque
The most important mosque in the world is the
Holy Mosque
in
Makkah
The 2nd most important mosque is the
Holy Mosque in Madinah
The Prophet was born in
Makkah
The big mosque in Britain is in the
middle
of
London
5,000
worshipers can be accommodated in the
British mosque