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Subdecks (6)
social categorisation, stereotypes and prejudice
psychology > social psych
17 cards
social influence
psychology > social psych
19 cards
attitudes and social change
psychology > social psych
10 cards
group processes
psychology > social psych
17 cards
social cognition and biases
psychology > social psych
8 cards
self awareness
psychology > social psych
23 cards
Cards (129)
Who is the lecturer for the Memory section of the Cognitive Psychology 2 course?
Dr Chapman
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What is the content of Weeks 2 & 3 in the Cognitive Psychology 2 course?
Perception
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What is the focus of Lecture 1 in the Memory section?
False memories
and the
reconstructive
nature of human memory
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Why is the debate about false and recovered memories
contentious
?
It provokes strong arguments and differing opinions
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What does the term "Recovered Memory" refer to?
The reappearance of memories for
past events
after a period of inaccessibility
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What are the three key requirements for calling a memory “recovered”?
Reality of event
,
reality of forgetting
,
reality of recovery
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What is False Memory Syndrome?
The
systematic
creation of
memories
for
events
that
never
occurred
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Who provided an example of False Memory Syndrome?
Paul Ingram
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What is a pertinent question for cognitive psychologists regarding recovered and false memories?
What are the
cognitive mechanisms
underlying each type of memory?
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What does the Serial Position Curve illustrate in memory recall?
The
probability
of recalling an item based on its position in a list
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What was the mean overall probability of recalling an item that was on the list in Roediger & McDermott (1995) Experiment 1?
65%
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What is the mean false alarm rate for critical items not on the list in Experiment 1?
84%
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What does the "Remember/Know" judgment refer to in recognition experiments?
It distinguishes between vivid memories and familiarity without specific recall
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What percentage of participants had a "Remember" judgment for studied items in Experiment 2?
57%
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What is the implication of the findings from the DRM paradigm regarding false memories?
False memories are easily produced and indistinguishable from
true memories
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What are the three key questions raised by Freyd & Gleaves about the relationship between recovered/false memories and the DRM paradigm?
Are words presented in a list really events? How is DRM relevant? Can we generalize from laboratory studies to real-world events?
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What was the fabricated event in Loftus & Pickrell's (1995) study?
Being lost in a shopping mall at age 5
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What were the results regarding the acceptance of the false memory in the "Lost in a shopping mall" study?
Seven
of the
24
students accepted the false memory
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How did clarity ratings compare between true and false events in the "Lost in a shopping mall" study?
Clarity ratings
were higher for true events but did not clearly distinguish false ones
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What is the significance of the findings from the "Lost in a shopping mall" study?
Basic findings have been
replicated
with other
childhood
events
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What are the implications of simple laboratory experiments on false memories?
False memories cannot be easily distinguished from true memories
Many childhood memories may be mixtures of suggestions and fabrications
Human memory is a reconstruction from
various sources
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Who can students contact for questions regarding the Cognitive Psychology 2 course?
Dr Peter Chapman
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What are the office hours for Dr Peter Chapman?
Thursdays
11:30-12:30
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What is the title of the textbook by Eysenck and Keane?
Cognitive Psychology
: A
student’s handbook
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What is the title of the textbook by Goldstein and Van Hoof?
Cognitive Psychology
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What is the title of the textbook by Reisberg?
Cognition
: Exploring the science of the mind
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What is the title of the textbook by Baddeley, Eysenck, and Anderson?
Memory
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What is the title of the textbook by Cohen and Conway?
Memory in the real world
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What is the title of the textbook by Rummel?
Current Issues in Memory
: Memory Research in the Public Interest
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What is the title of the textbook by Surprenant and Neath?
Principles of memory
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What is the title of the article by Loftus regarding the malleability of memory?
A
30-year
investigation of the malleability of memory
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What is the title of the article by Murphy et al. (2022)?
Lost in the Mall Again: A Preregistered
Direct Replication
of
Loftus & Pickrell
(1995)
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What is the title of the article by Ost et al. (2005)?
False reports
of childhood events in appropriate interviews
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What is the title of the article by Pardilla-Delgado & Payne (2017)?
The
Deese-Roediger-McDermott
(
DRM
) Task: A Simple Cognitive Paradigm to Investigate False Memories in the Laboratory
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What is the title of the article by Roediger & McDermott (1995)?
Creating false memories
:
Remembering words
not
presented
in
lists
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