social psych

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    Cards (129)

    • Who is the lecturer for the Memory section of the Cognitive Psychology 2 course?
      Dr Chapman
    • What is the content of Weeks 2 & 3 in the Cognitive Psychology 2 course?
      Perception
    • What is the focus of Lecture 1 in the Memory section?
      False memories and the reconstructive nature of human memory
    • Why is the debate about false and recovered memories contentious?

      It provokes strong arguments and differing opinions
    • What does the term "Recovered Memory" refer to?
      The reappearance of memories for past events after a period of inaccessibility
    • What are the three key requirements for calling a memory “recovered”?
      Reality of event, reality of forgetting, reality of recovery
    • What is False Memory Syndrome?
      The systematic creation of memories for events that never occurred
    • Who provided an example of False Memory Syndrome?
      Paul Ingram
    • What is a pertinent question for cognitive psychologists regarding recovered and false memories?
      What are the cognitive mechanisms underlying each type of memory?
    • What does the Serial Position Curve illustrate in memory recall?
      The probability of recalling an item based on its position in a list
    • What was the mean overall probability of recalling an item that was on the list in Roediger & McDermott (1995) Experiment 1?
      65%
    • What is the mean false alarm rate for critical items not on the list in Experiment 1?
      84%
    • What does the "Remember/Know" judgment refer to in recognition experiments?
      It distinguishes between vivid memories and familiarity without specific recall
    • What percentage of participants had a "Remember" judgment for studied items in Experiment 2?
      57%
    • What is the implication of the findings from the DRM paradigm regarding false memories?
      False memories are easily produced and indistinguishable from true memories
    • What are the three key questions raised by Freyd & Gleaves about the relationship between recovered/false memories and the DRM paradigm?
      Are words presented in a list really events? How is DRM relevant? Can we generalize from laboratory studies to real-world events?
    • What was the fabricated event in Loftus & Pickrell's (1995) study?
      Being lost in a shopping mall at age 5
    • What were the results regarding the acceptance of the false memory in the "Lost in a shopping mall" study?
      Seven of the 24 students accepted the false memory
    • How did clarity ratings compare between true and false events in the "Lost in a shopping mall" study?
      Clarity ratings were higher for true events but did not clearly distinguish false ones
    • What is the significance of the findings from the "Lost in a shopping mall" study?
      Basic findings have been replicated with other childhood events
    • What are the implications of simple laboratory experiments on false memories?
      • False memories cannot be easily distinguished from true memories
      • Many childhood memories may be mixtures of suggestions and fabrications
      • Human memory is a reconstruction from various sources
    • Who can students contact for questions regarding the Cognitive Psychology 2 course?
      Dr Peter Chapman
    • What are the office hours for Dr Peter Chapman?
      Thursdays 11:30-12:30
    • What is the title of the textbook by Eysenck and Keane?
      Cognitive Psychology: A student’s handbook
    • What is the title of the textbook by Goldstein and Van Hoof?
      Cognitive Psychology
    • What is the title of the textbook by Reisberg?
      Cognition: Exploring the science of the mind
    • What is the title of the textbook by Baddeley, Eysenck, and Anderson?
      Memory
    • What is the title of the textbook by Cohen and Conway?
      Memory in the real world
    • What is the title of the textbook by Rummel?
      Current Issues in Memory: Memory Research in the Public Interest
    • What is the title of the textbook by Surprenant and Neath?
      Principles of memory
    • What is the title of the article by Loftus regarding the malleability of memory?
      A 30-year investigation of the malleability of memory
    • What is the title of the article by Murphy et al. (2022)?
      Lost in the Mall Again: A Preregistered Direct Replication of Loftus & Pickrell (1995)
    • What is the title of the article by Ost et al. (2005)?
      False reports of childhood events in appropriate interviews
    • What is the title of the article by Pardilla-Delgado & Payne (2017)?
      The Deese-Roediger-McDermott (DRM) Task: A Simple Cognitive Paradigm to Investigate False Memories in the Laboratory
    • What is the title of the article by Roediger & McDermott (1995)?
      Creating false memories: Remembering words not presented in lists
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