Overview

• presents Macduff as a brave, loyal, and moral character who stands for justice and the good of Scotland. 
• Unlike Macbeth, Macduff acts out of duty rather than ambition.
• He is deeply affected by the murder of his family, but channels his grief into righteous revenge.
• Macduff ultimately kills Macbeth, fulfilling the witches’ prophecy and restoring order to the kingdom. 
• Through Macduff, Shakespeare shows the importance of integrity, loyalty, and standing up against tyranny.
• He serves as a hero who represents the triumph of good over evil and the restoration of rightful leadership.