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Science-Chemistry
Paper 2
Earths atmosphere
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Julia ˗ˏˋ ★ ˎˊ˗
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Cards (50)
What has been the trend in greenhouse gases over the past 150 years?
They are increasing due to
human activity
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Name three greenhouse gases mentioned in the material.
Carbon dioxide
,
methane
,
water vapor
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How do greenhouse gases affect the Earth?
They absorb
radiation
and maintain temperatures
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What human activities contribute to the release of greenhouse gases?
Combustion of
fossil fuels
and
deforestation
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What is the consequence of increasing greenhouse gases in the atmosphere?
It leads to
global warming
and
climate change
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What evidence do scientists have regarding the increase of greenhouse gases?
Peer-reviewed
studies and
data collection
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What is global warming?
It is the increase in
Earth's
average temperature
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Why is it difficult to predict atmospheric changes?
Because the atmosphere is
complex
and
vast
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What are some doubts people have about scientific claims on climate change?
They question the
reliability
of scientific data
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What is the impact of increasing greenhouse gases on global temperatures?
It raises the overall
average
temperature
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What is the result of global climate change?
It leads to changes in
weather patterns
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What are some effects of climate change mentioned in the material?
Rising
sea levels
and
extreme weather events
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How does climate change affect ecosystems?
It alters
habitats
and species distributions
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What is one consequence of rising sea levels?
Increased
flooding in coastal areas
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How does climate change influence rainfall patterns?
It can lead to changes in
rainfall frequency
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What are the implications of changing weather patterns on agriculture?
They can affect
crop yields
and
food security
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What is one effect of climate change on polar ice caps?
Melting of ice and rising
sea levels
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How does climate change impact biodiversity?
It threatens
species
and their
habitats
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What are some potential long-term effects of climate change on the planet?
Altered ecosystems and increased
extinction rates
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What are the main causes of greenhouse gas emissions?
Combustion
of
fossil fuels
Deforestation
Agricultural practices
Industrial processes
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What are the effects of climate change on weather patterns?
Increased frequency of
extreme weather events
Changes in rainfall patterns
Rising sea levels
Altered temperature distributions
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What are the implications of global warming for human society?
Threats to food
security
Increased
health risks
Economic impacts
Displacement of
populations
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What are the potential long-term consequences of climate change on ecosystems?
Loss of biodiversity
Altered species interactions
Changes in habitat availability
Increased
extinction rates
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What will change across the entire planet over the years?
The
climate
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What are the different effects of climate change?
Rising
sea levels
Changes in
extreme weather events
Changes in
rainfall amount
and timing
Changes to
ecosystems
and habitats
Polar ice caps
melting
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What is one effect of climate change on sea levels?
They are
rising
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How do extreme weather events change due to climate change?
They become more frequent and
severe
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What changes occur in rainfall due to climate change?
Amount
and
timing
of
rainfall
change
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How does climate change affect ecosystems?
It
alters
ecosystems and habitats
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What happens to polar ice caps due to climate change?
They are melting
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Why is it important to reduce greenhouse gas emissions?
To
mitigate
climate change
To protect
ecosystems
To improve air quality
To reduce health risks
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What is released into the atmosphere by human activities?
Greenhouse gases
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What is the carbon footprint?
It is the total
greenhouse gases
emitted
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What are the sources of carbon dioxide emissions?
Fossil fuel
combustion and
deforestation
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What is a significant contributor to methane emissions?
Livestock
farming
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How does nitrogen oxide contribute to climate change?
It contributes to
greenhouse gas
emissions
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What is the impact of sulfur dioxide on the environment?
It can lead to
acid rain
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What are the health impacts of climate change?
Respiratory problems from
air pollution
Heat-related illnesses
Increased
vector-borne diseases
Mental health issues due to climate stress
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What is a potential consequence of acid rain?
Damage to
forests
and aquatic
systems
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How does climate change affect food security?
It threatens
agricultural productivity
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