a flaw or error in a character that leads to their downfall.
macbeths harmatia
unchecked ambition, which drive him to murder Duncan.
lady macbeths harmatia
ruthless determination, leading her to underestimate the psycological toll of regicide, which was the central reason she committed suicide.
irresistable allure
a powerful attraction that is hard to resist
prophecies effect on macbeth
the prophecy holds an irresistable allure for macbeth, tempting him to seek kingship, by any means.
unchecked (uncontrollable)
something that is unrestrained or allowed to continue without limits.
macduff vs macbeth
macduff's unchecked rage against macbeth fuels his desire for vengence in their final confrontation
antagonist (against main character)
a charcater who opposes the protagonist, often working against their goals or views.
lady macbeth- antagonistic
lady macbeth is an antagonist to macbeth as she manipulates him, accelerating his downfall.
carcass of insanity
a metaphor describing a state of complete madness or mental breakdown
lady macbeths guilt
consumed with overwhelming guilt, lady macbeth becomes a carcass of insanity, unable to cleanse her conscience.
macbeth- bqs ghost
macbeth carcass of insanity grows as he sees banqo's ghost and, showing the audience and the high ranking individuals dining with them, how his mind is rapidly deteriorating.
Tyrannical
exercising power in a cruel or opressive way
Macbeth rule
Macbeths tyrannical method of leadership terrifies his subjects and leads to widespread suffering.
Tragic hero
A noble character who experiences a downfall due to their own flaws
Macbeth hero
Macbeth embodies the tragic hero, a noble warrior bought low by his own unchecked ambition
Motif of sleep
A recurring element or theme that symbolises rest, innocence or guilt.
Quote (motif of sleep)
”Macbeth does murder sleep”
“who would have thought the old man to have had so much blood in him”-LM sleepwalk
Anagnorisis
The moment a character realises the truth of their situation or their own faults
macbeths agnorisis
his anagnorisis reveals his regret, knowing he has lost everything to ambition
Androgynous
Combing characteristics associated with both genders
Lady Macbeth- androgynous
lady Macbeth’s desire to be androgynous reflects her wish to embrace traits of both strength and ruthlessness
Androgynous quote
Unsex me here
peripeteia
A sudden reversal of fortune or change in circumstances
Macbeth - fleance
Macbeths peripeteia occurs when fleance escapes from the murderers sent by Macbeth
Lady Macbeth- hallucination
Lady Macbeth peripeteia Is marked when Macbeth has hallucinations at the banquet, where she comes to the realisation that the mental damage is irreversible
Duplicitous
Deceptive or dishonest in one’s actions or intentions
Macbeths nature
His duplicitous nature surfaces as he hides his true intentions
Emasculation
Depriving someone of their traditional male roles or qualities
Lady Macbeth persuasion
Lady Macbeth emasculated Macbeth, threatening his sense of identity as both a soldier and a man
Femme fatale
A seductive , manipulative women who often leads men to their doom
LM femme fatale
lady Macbeth embodies the femme fatale, luring Macbeth into a deadly plot with promises of power and reward
Hubris
Overconfidence or arrogance that leads to downfall
Macbeth arrogance
Macbeths hubris blinds him to the consequences of his actions, leading to his ruin