arts

• Space in visual arts can refer to emptiness, which can be positive space (enclosed in a shape) or negative space (opposite part enclosed by the shape)
• Line in visual arts is a series of points and can come in different forms (curved, dotted, broken) and directions (vertical, horizontal, diagonal)
• Different types of lines convey different meanings:

  • Horizontal lines suggest calmness
  • Vertical lines convey loftiness
  • Diagonal lines pertain dynamism
• Shape is formed by connecting both ends of a line and can be geometric (triangle, squares), organic (found in nature), or abstract (lack definition and asymmetrical)
• Forms are three-dimensional shapes with added volume and depth
• Color in visual arts is associated with natural phenomena and can convey different meanings based on cultures and traditions
• Value in visual arts pertains to the lightness or darkness of a color
• Texture in visual arts is the tactile or illusory surface of a piece
• Principles of Design organize elements to create compelling artwork:

  • Scale and Proportion: relative size of parts of a whole
  • Harmony: unity of artwork parts
  • Variety: adding diverse elements
  • Movement: passage of time in an artwork
  • Rhythm: repetition of elements to create a pattern
  • Balance: even distribution of elements (informal and formal balance)
  • Emphasis and subordination: highlighting certain elements and their relationship