Contemporary Study : Sebastian and Hernandez Gil

Cards (77)

  • Who are the authors of the contemporary study evaluated?
    Sebastien and Hernandezgil
  • What is the aim of the study?
    • Investigate the development of the phonological loop
    • Examine if age or language affects digit span
  • What is the sample size of the study?
    570 volunteers
  • What age range did the study's participants cover?
    5 to 17 years old
  • How did the health of older participants compare to younger ones?
    Older participants varied in health and memory
  • What was a limitation of the study's findings?
    Findings only applicable to Spanish children
  • What was the method used to read digits in the study?
    Digits read aloud at a rate of 1 per second
  • How did the digit span change during the study?
    Increased by 1 digit over time
  • What was the significance of the children's participation in school breaks?
    It contributed to the reliability of the study
  • What was a strength of the study's procedures?
    Standardized procedures ensured consistency
  • What was a weakness related to the study's sample?
    Sample limited to Spanish school children
  • How did the study address the issue of task validity?
    By using standard procedures for digit recall
  • What was the impact of the study's findings on understanding memory?
    It highlighted the role of age in memory performance
  • What type of memory does the phonological loop relate to?
    Verbal memory
  • What does the term "digit span" refer to in the study?
    The number of digits recalled correctly
  • How does the study's methodology contribute to its findings?
    It allows for reliable comparisons across ages
  • What was the primary focus of the study's evaluation?
    To assess the digit span across different ages
  • What was the age range of the older participants in the study?
    Older participants varied in age
  • What does the study suggest about the relationship between age and memory?
    Memory performance varies with age
  • What is a potential implication of the study's findings?
    Educational strategies may need to adapt for age
  • What is the significance of the term "standardized procedures" in the study?
    Ensures consistency in data collection
  • How does the study contribute to the field of psychology?
    It provides insights into memory development
  • What challenges might arise from the study's limitations?
    Generalizability of findings may be restricted
  • What does the study imply about the phonological loop's development?
    It develops differently across age groups
  • What is the primary method of data collection in the study?
    Digit recall tasks
  • How does the study's focus on Spanish children affect its conclusions?
    It limits applicability to other populations
  • What is the relevance of the study's findings for educators?
    It suggests age-specific teaching methods
  • What is the significance of the digit span in cognitive psychology?
    It reflects working memory capacity
  • How does the study address the concept of memory reliability?
    By using standardized procedures for testing
  • What implications do the study's findings have for future research?
    Future studies may explore diverse populations
  • What does the term "memory performance" refer to in the context of the study?
    How well participants recall digits
  • What is the primary focus of the phonological loop?
    To process verbal information
  • What does the study suggest about the impact of schooling on memory?
    Schooling may enhance memory performance
  • How does the study's methodology affect its conclusions?
    It provides a clear framework for analysis
  • What is the significance of the study's findings for understanding cognitive development?
    It highlights the role of age in cognition
  • What is the relationship between age and digit span according to the study?
    Older age may correlate with larger digit span
  • How does the study contribute to our understanding of memory processes?
    It provides insights into age-related changes
  • What challenges does the study face in terms of generalizability?
    Limited to a specific cultural context
  • What does the study imply about the phonological loop's function?
    It is crucial for verbal memory tasks
  • What is the main outcome of the study regarding digit span?
    It varies significantly with age