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PAPER 1 PHYSICS
P2 Electricity
Plugs and wires
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Cards (14)
In the UK , the mains supply is
alternating current
and has a frequency of
50Hz
and voltage of
230V
.
In the UK how many wires are there usually in an electric plug?
3
3 wires..
~
Live wire
~
Neutral wire
~
Earth wire
Wires
are made of
copper
and coated in a layer of
insulating
plastic.
Which wire is green and yellow?
Earth wire
Which wire is brown?
Live wire
Which wire is blue?
Neutral
wire
Which wire prevents the electrical casing from becoming live?
Earth wire
Which wire supplies the current to the appliance?
Live wire
Which wire completes the circuit, allowing current to flow?
Neutral wire
What is the voltage of the neutral wire?
0 V
Touching the
live wire
will result in an
electric shock
.
What is the voltage between the live and neutral wire?
230 V
Which 2 wires have the same voltage of 0?
Earth
and
Neutral