emergence of psychology as a science evaluation

Cards (2)

  • Established as scientific discipline
    One strength is that research in modern psychology can claim to be scientific. Psychology has the same aims as the natural sciences - to describe, understand, predict and control behaviour. The learning approaches, cognitive approach and biological approach all rely on the use of scientific methods, for example, lab studies to investigate theories in a controlled and unbiased way. This suggests that throughout the 20th century and beyond, psychology has established itself as a scientific discipline
  • must have paradigm
    The philosopher Thomas Kuhn said that any science must have a paradigm: a set of principles, assumptions and methods that all people who work within that subject agree on. He went on to say that psychology is not a science because it does not have a paradigm as there is so much internal disagreement at its core.