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AP Environmental Science
Unit 8: Aquatic and Terrestrial Pollution
8.10 Waste Reduction Methods
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One composting method involves using
worms
How does composting reduce waste sent to landfills?
Breaks down organic waste
What environmental impact does composting decrease?
Greenhouse gas emissions
Source separation
is essential for effective waste management.
Match the waste category with an example:
Organic ↔️ Food waste
Recyclable ↔️ Paper
Non-recyclable ↔️ Contaminated waste
Recyclable waste includes plastics, glass, and
paper
Why is non-recyclable waste separated from other categories?
Reduces environmental harm
Minimizing packaging reduces
waste
at the source.
Steps to reduce waste at the source:
1️⃣ Minimize packaging
2️⃣ Use durable goods
3️⃣ Purchase in bulk
Reusing materials reduces waste sent to
landfills
Reusing materials conserves
natural resources
.
What is an example of reusing glass bottles?
Refilling with beverages
What are the key benefits of reusing materials?
Reduces landfill waste ||| Conserves natural resources ||| Reduces pollution ||| Saves money
What is the primary goal of waste reduction?
Decrease waste generated
Match the waste reduction method with its description:
Reduce ↔️ Minimizing consumption by using less materials
Reuse ↔️ Using items more than once, repairing and repurposing
Recycle ↔️ Converting waste materials into new products
What are the benefits of waste reduction methods?
Conserve resources and minimize environmental impact
To reduce waste at the source, key strategies include minimizing packaging and using more durable
goods
Buying durable goods reduces the need for frequent replacements and saves money in the
long term
.
What does reusing materials involve?
Using items more than once
Reusing glass bottles involves refilling them with
beverages
Reusing materials reduces pollution from
manufacturing
and conserves natural resources.
Steps in the recycling process:
1️⃣ Collection of recyclable materials
2️⃣ Sorting materials by composition
3️⃣ Processing sorted materials into new products
What are the benefits of recycling materials?
Conserves resources and reduces landfill waste
Match the recycling method with its description:
Traditional recycling ↔️ Mechanical process to reshape materials
Chemical recycling ↔️ Uses chemical processes to break down plastics
How does minimizing packaging reduce waste at the source?
Lowers transportation costs
Reusing plastic bags involves using them for
shopping
What are the key benefits of reusing materials instead of discarding them?
Reduces landfill waste and conserves resources
Reusing materials reduces pollution from
manufacturing
and saves money on new purchases.
Steps in the recycling process:
1️⃣ Collection of recyclable materials
2️⃣ Sorting materials by composition
3️⃣ Processing sorted materials into new products
Why is recycling considered a crucial method for waste reduction?
Conserves natural resources
What is an example of reusing glass bottles?
Refilling with beverages
Recycling materials reduces landfill
waste
.
Recycling involves separating materials based on their
composition
What is the primary benefit of traditional recycling?
Conserves resources
Composting improves
soil quality
.
Match the material with its reuse example:
Glass bottles ↔️ Refill with beverages
Plastic bags ↔️ Use for shopping
Old clothes ↔️ Turn into quilts
Reusing extends the life of existing products, while reducing consumption aims to decrease the demand for new
products
Refilling a water bottle multiple times is an example of
reusing
What are the basic steps involved in recycling materials?
Collection, sorting, processing
Recycling conserves
natural resources
and reduces landfill waste
See all 54 cards
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