2.7 Art of the 16th Century: Mannerism and Baroque Art

    Cards (71)

    • What is Mannerism characterized by in art?
      Exaggerated idealized figures
    • Mannerism emerged in the 16th century, bridging the High Renaissance and the Baroque periods.
    • Parmigianino's "Madonna with the Long Neck" exemplifies Mannerist characteristics.
    • Match the art style with its key characteristics:
      Mannerism ↔️ Elongated proportions
      High Renaissance ↔️ Balance and harmony
      Baroque ↔️ Dramatic lighting
    • What are the key characteristics of Mannerism compared to the High Renaissance?
      Elongated proportions, heightened emotion
    • Baroque art is characterized by dramatic lighting and highly ornamented designs.
    • Mannerism is characterized by elongated proportions, intricate compositions, and heightened emotion.
    • Which Mannerist artwork showcases elongated proportions and graceful poses?
      Madonna with the Long Neck
    • Parmigianino's "Madonna with the Long Neck" exemplifies Mannerist characteristics.
    • Match the Mannerist artist with their notable work:
      Parmigianino ↔️ Madonna with the Long Neck
      Bronzino ↔️ Portrait of Eleonora di Toledo
      Tintoretto ↔️ The Last Supper
      El Greco ↔️ The Burial of Count Orgaz
    • Mannerist artists moved away from Renaissance realism towards a more stylized and emotional approach.
    • Which Mannerist artist is known for "The Burial of Count Orgaz"?
      El Greco
    • What was the Mannerist movement a reaction against?
      High Renaissance ideals
    • Parmigianino's "Madonna with the Long Neck" features elongated proportions, graceful poses, and refined elegance
    • What is the artistic style of Bronzino known for in works like "Portrait of Eleonora di Toledo"?
      Smooth textures, courtly style
    • Tintoretto's "The Last Supper" is characterized by dynamic compositions and bold brushwork.
    • Match the Mannerist artist with their notable work:
      Parmigianino ↔️ "Madonna with the Long Neck"
      Bronzino ↔️ "Portrait of Eleonora di Toledo"
      Tintoretto ↔️ "The Last Supper"
      El Greco ↔️ "The Burial of Count Orgaz"
    • What was the goal of Mannerist artists in moving away from Renaissance realism?
      Stylized and emotional approach
    • The Sack of Rome in 1527 led to a sense of disillusionment and uncertainty
    • What role did the Protestant Reformation play in the development of Mannerism?
      Strong emotional responses
    • Aristocratic patronage encouraged Mannerist artists to showcase wealth and sophistication through their art.
    • Mannerism is characterized by exaggerated forms, heightened emotion, and complex compositions
    • What did Giorgio Vasari say about Mannerism in art?
      Surpass nature through artifice
    • What two periods did Mannerism bridge in art history?
      High Renaissance and Baroque
    • Mannerist art contrasts with the balance and realism of the High Renaissance and the drama and ornamentation of the Baroque
    • What artistic movement did Mannerist artists move away from?
      Renaissance realism
    • The Sack of Rome in 1527 led to disillusionment and uncertainty, influencing Mannerist art.
    • Which historical event led to disillusionment and uncertainty, influencing Mannerist art?
      The Sack of Rome
    • The High Renaissance in art is characterized by balance, realism, and harmony
    • What century did Mannerism emerge in?
      16th century
    • The Sack of Rome in1527 led to disillusionment and uncertainty, influencing the emergence of Mannerism.
    • The Protestant Reformation sparked debates about art's role in society, pushing for stronger emotional responses
    • What type of patronage encouraged artists to experiment with style and virtuosity during the rise of Mannerism?
      Aristocratic patronage
    • The High Renaissance in art emphasizes balance, realism, and harmony
    • Mannerism emerged as a reaction against the ideals of the High Renaissance.
    • According to Giorgio Vasari, what did Mannerism seek to surpass in art?
      Nature
    • Contrast the characteristics of Baroque art with the High Renaissance:
      1️⃣ Baroque emphasizes dynamic compositions
      2️⃣ High Renaissance values balance and harmony
      3️⃣ Baroque uses dramatic lighting
      4️⃣ High Renaissance focuses on realism
      5️⃣ Baroque aims to evoke intense emotions
      6️⃣ High Renaissance seeks clarity and order
    • Baroque art contrasts sharply with the High Renaissance by emphasizing dynamic compositions and dramatic lighting
    • Chiaroscuro, the bold use of light and shadow, is a key characteristic of Baroque art.
    • Match the Baroque artist with their notable contribution:
      Bernini ↔️ Dynamic sculptures
      Caravaggio ↔️ Intense realism
      Rembrandt ↔️ Mastery of chiaroscuro
      Rubens ↔️ Rich colors