6.3.2 Punishment

• What is punishment in the context of criminology?

  Method of controlling crime
• Retribution in punishment aims to inflict proportional suffering
• Specific deterrence aims to discourage the offender from future crimes.
• What is the primary goal of incapacitation in punishment?

  Prevent further crimes
• Match the component of punishment with its purpose:

  Retribution ↔️ Punish for past actions

  Deterrence ↔️ Prevent future crimes

  Rehabilitation ↔️ Reduce recidivism

  Incapacitation ↔️ Protect society
• General deterrence aims to discourage the general population from committing crimes.
• What is an example of a rehabilitation program in criminology?

  Education or therapy
• Electronic monitoring is a method of incapacitation in punishment.
• Summarize the goals of punishment in order of their primary focus:

  1️⃣ Retribution

  2️⃣ Deterrence

  3️⃣ Rehabilitation

  4️⃣ Incapacitation
• What is the purpose of retribution in punishment?

  Inflict proportional suffering
• Deterrence in punishment aims to discourage future crimes through fear of penalties.
• Match the goal of punishment with its definition:

  Retribution ↔️ Inflicting proportional suffering

  Deterrence ↔️ Discouraging future crimes

  Rehabilitation ↔️ Reforming offenders

  Incapacitation ↔️ Physically restraining offenders
• What is the primary purpose of rehabilitation in punishment?

  Reduce recidivism
• Incapacitation in punishment aims to protect society by physically restraining offenders.
• Community service is a type of punishment that involves offenders performing unpaid work for the community.
• What is the focus of probation as a type of punishment?

  Rehabilitation
• Order the types of punishment from most severe to least severe:

  1️⃣ Imprisonment

  2️⃣ Fines

  3️⃣ Community service

  4️⃣ Probation
• Community service involves offenders performing unpaid work for the purpose of rehabilitation and retribution
• The primary types of punishment in criminology include imprisonment, fines, community service, and probation
• Match the type of punishment with its primary purpose:

  Imprisonment ↔️ Incapacitation

  Fines ↔️ Deterrence

  Community Service ↔️ Rehabilitation

  Probation ↔️ Supervised community living
• Punishment in criminology aims to control crime by imposing penalties on offenders.
• Retribution in punishment involves inflicting proportional suffering
• Deterrence aims to discourage future crimes
• Order the purposes of punishment in criminology:

  1️⃣ Retribution

  2️⃣ Deterrence

  3️⃣ Rehabilitation

  4️⃣ Incapacitation
• Incapacitation involves physically restraining offenders to prevent further crimes.
• What are the four primary purposes of punishment in criminology?

  Retribution, deterrence, rehabilitation, incapacitation
• Retribution in punishment involves inflicting proportional suffering
• Deterrence is intended to discourage future criminal behavior.
• Rehabilitation in punishment aims to reform offenders to prevent reoffending
• Incapacitation involves physically restraining offenders to prevent further crimes.
• What is an example of retribution in punishment?

  $2$ years in prison
• Deterrence in punishment aims to discourage future crimes
• What is an example of rehabilitation in punishment?

  Education or therapy
• Incapacitation through long-term imprisonment prevents offenders from committing further crimes.
• What is the primary goal of rehabilitation in punishment?

  Reforming offenders
• Incapacitation aims to physically restrain offenders to prevent further crimes.
• Retribution involves inflicting proportional suffering
• Match the goal of punishment with its example:

  Retribution ↔️ 2 years in prison

  Deterrence ↔️ Public flogging

  Rehabilitation ↔️ Education or therapy

  Incapacitation ↔️ Long-term imprisonment
• What is the definition of punishment in criminology?

  Method of controlling crime
• Arrange the goals of punishment according to their purpose:

  1️⃣ Retribution: Punishing for past actions

  2️⃣ Deterrence: Preventing future crime by the offender and others

  3️⃣ Rehabilitation: Reducing recidivism through programs

  4️⃣ Incapacitation: Protecting society while offenders are incarcerated