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AP Spanish Literature and Culture
Unit 4: La literatura romántica, realista y naturalista
4.3 Study of Rima LIII by Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer
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Cards (118)
What literary movement is Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer associated with?
Spanish Romanticism
Bécquer's
poetry
is known for its emotional depth and complexity.
Bécquer's poetry uses direct and unadorned
language
What type of pronouns does Bécquer use to create intimacy in his poetry?
Personal pronouns
Arrange the following literary movements in chronological order:
1️⃣ Romanticism
2️⃣ Realism
3️⃣ Naturalism
Bécquer's
poetry
often explores themes of love, nature, and the human condition.
Bécquer uses natural imagery as a form of
symbolism
What aspect of human experience does Bécquer emphasize in his poetry?
Emotional experience
Bécquer's
language is simple but expressive.
Match the literary movement with its key feature:
Romanticism ↔️ Emphasis on emotion
Realism ↔️ Focus on everyday life
Naturalism ↔️ Deterministic view
Bécquer's poetry differs from Realism and
Naturalism
in its focus on the inner world.
What does Bécquer emphasize in his poetry to convey emotions?
Emotional experience
Bécquer uses complex and ornate language in his poetry.
False
Bécquer's work differs from Realism and Naturalism due to its focus on the inner world and emotional
experience
What is Bécquer's poetry often characterized as?
Symbolic and intimate
Match the literary movement with its key feature:
Romanticism ↔️ Emphasis on emotion, nature
Realism ↔️ Focus on everyday life, objectivity
Naturalism ↔️ Deterministic view, pessimism
Arrange the key themes of Rima LIII in a logical order:
1️⃣ Unrequited Love
2️⃣ Nature as Symbolism
What does the dark balcony symbolize in Rima VII?
Loss and sorrow
Rima LIII portrays the joy of requited love through natural imagery.
False
Which literary movement was Bécquer a prominent figure in?
Spanish Romanticism
Bécquer's focus on the internal emotional world distinguishes him from the objectivity of
Realism
What do birds symbolize in Rima LIII?
Joyful moments, happiness
Rima LIII's imagery of birds and flowers is unique to
Bécquer's
style.
Rima LIII's rhyme scheme is often consonant and
assonant
Match the structural aspect of Rima LIII with its description:
Stanza Structure ↔️ Quatrains or couplets
Rhyme Scheme ↔️ Consonant and assonant rhymes
What is the typical stanza structure in Rima LIII?
Quatrains or couplets
The use of assonant rhymes in
Rima LIII
enhances its emotional impact.
The structure and rhyme scheme in Rima LIII emphasize the emotional
depth
What is a central theme in Rima LIII regarding love?
Unrequited Love
Bécquer's
poetry often intertwines themes of love and nature.
Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer was a leading Spanish poet of the
Romantic
period.
What is a key feature of Bécquer's poetic style?
Direct and unadorned language
Order the following literary movements by their primary focus:
1️⃣ Romanticism (emotion, nature)
2️⃣ Realism (everyday life, objectivity)
3️⃣ Naturalism (deterministic view, pessimism)
What distinguishes Bécquer's work from Realism and Naturalism?
Focus on inner emotional experience
Rima LIII
expresses sorrow for a love that has ended.
The image of swallows in Rima LIII symbolizes the longing for a past
love
.
What does the phrase "no volverán" signify in Rima LIII?
The finality of lost love
Reading
Rima LIII
aloud requires correct pronunciation and intonation.
Using rising and falling tones in Rima LIII emphasizes the poem's
intonation
.
Match the poetic aspect with its example from Rima LIII:
Stanza Structure ↔️ "Volverán las oscuras golondrinas / en tu balcón sus nidos a colgar"
Rhyme Scheme ↔️ "golondrinas" with "vecinas," "colgar" with "amar"
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