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6. Human Resource Management
6.20 Workforce Planning
6.20.2 Steps in Workforce Planning
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Steps in workforce planning in the correct sequence
1️⃣ Analyze current workforce
2️⃣ Forecast future workforce needs
3️⃣ Identify skills gaps
4️⃣ Develop action plans to address skills gaps
5️⃣ Implement workforce plans
6️⃣ Monitor and evaluate workforce planning
One key aspect of analyzing the current workforce is understanding its
demographics
Employee satisfaction is an important factor to consider when analyzing the current
workforce
The formula for calculating total employee costs is: Total Costs = Salaries + Benefits + Training
Expenses
Match the aspect of workforce analysis with its description
Demographics ↔️ Age, gender, ethnicity, location
Skills ↔️ Technical expertise and soft skills
Costs ↔️ Salaries, benefits, training expenses
Forecasting future workforce needs involves using both quantitative and
qualitative
Employee turnover is a factor that influences
future
workforce needs
The formula for projecting future workforce size is: Future Workforce = Current Workforce × (1 + Growth
Rate
Steps to identify skills gaps
1️⃣ Assess current skills
2️⃣ Define required skills
3️⃣ Compare and identify gaps
The formula for calculating skills gaps is: Skills Gap = Required Skills - Current
Skills
Addressing skills gaps requires
targeted
training and recruitment programs
The choice between recruitment, training, or internal development depends on
organizational
goals
The formula for calculating total employee costs is: Total Costs = Salaries + Benefits + Training
Expenses
Understanding employee costs helps organizations identify
gaps
and improve recruitment strategies.
What is the purpose of analyzing the current workforce in workforce planning?
Identify gaps
Match the aspect of workforce analysis with its description:
Demographics ↔️ Age, gender, ethnicity, location
Skills ↔️ Technical and soft skills required
Performance ↔️ Individual and team productivity
Costs ↔️ Salaries, benefits, training expenses
Steps involved in forecasting future workforce needs
1️⃣ Quantitative Methods: Analyze historical data
2️⃣ Qualitative Methods: Expert opinions and scenario planning
Qualitative methods in forecasting workforce needs consider market conditions, technological advancements, and expansion
plans
Employee turnover is a factor influencing
future
workforce needs.
What is the formula for projecting future workforce growth due to market expansion?
\text{Future Workforce} = \text{Current Workforce} \times (1 + \text{Growth Rate})</latex>
Identifying skills gaps involves comparing current employee skills with those
required
Steps in identifying skills gaps
1️⃣ Assess current skills
2️⃣ Define required skills
3️⃣ Compare and identify gaps
Match the skill with its current level, required level, and gap:
Data Analysis ↔️ Intermediate, Advanced, High
Digital Marketing ↔️ Basic, Expert, Critical
Project Management ↔️ Proficient, Advanced, Moderate
What is the formula for calculating the skills gap?
Skills Gap
=
\text{Skills Gap} =
Skills Gap
=
Required Skills
−
Current Skills
\text{Required Skills} - \text{Current Skills}
Required Skills
−
Current Skills
Addressing skills gaps enables
targeted
training and recruitment programs.
Action plans to address skills gaps include recruitment, training, and
development
What is the formula for calculating the Return on Investment (ROI) in workforce planning?
ROI
=
\text{ROI} =
ROI
=
Benefits
−
Costs
Costs
×
100
\frac{\text{Benefits} - \text{Costs}}{\text{Costs}} \times 100
Costs
Benefits
−
Costs
×
100
Match the key element of workforce planning with its key strategies:
Recruitment ↔️ Job postings, interviews
Training and Development ↔️ Workshops, online courses
Performance Management ↔️ Performance reviews, feedback sessions
Compensation and Benefits ↔️ Competitive salaries, bonuses
Recruitment costs include advertising costs, recruitment agency fees, and HR
salaries
What is the formula for calculating the ROI of training programs?
\text{ROI} = \frac{\text{Increase \in Productivity} - \text{Training Costs}}{\text{Training Costs}} \times 100</latex>
Effective implementation of workforce plans ensures
organizational
goals are met.
Key performance indicators (KPIs) are used to monitor and evaluate workforce
planning
Match the KPI with its description and formula:
Employee Turnover Rate ↔️ Percentage of employees leaving,
Number of Employees Left
Average Number of Employees
×
100
\frac{\text{Number of Employees Left}}{\text{Average Number of Employees}} \times 100
Average Number of Employees
Number of Employees Left
×
100
Recruitment Costs ↔️ Total expense of hiring,
Advertising Costs
+
\text{Advertising Costs} +
Advertising Costs
+
Recruitment Agency Fees
+
\text{Recruitment Agency Fees} +
Recruitment Agency Fees
+
HR Salaries
\text{HR Salaries}
HR Salaries
Training ROI ↔️ Effectiveness of training programs,
\frac{\text{Increase \in Productivity} - \text{Training Costs}}{\text{Training Costs}} \times 100
What is the purpose of monitoring and evaluating workforce planning?
Alignment with goals