Cards (63)

    • What is the key difference between crowd and collective behavior in terms of group density?
      Physically dense vs diffuse
    • Emergent norm theory suggests that crowd behavior is influenced by shared beliefs and values
    • Social facilitation in a crowd always leads to better individual performance.
      False
    • What is one factor that can influence crowd behavior, according to the study material?
      Shared emotions
    • The deindividuation theory explains how individuals in crowds lose self-awareness and accountability
    • What is an example of crowd behavior provided in the study material?
      Protests
    • Crowd and collective behavior theories are universally accepted without evaluation.
      False
    • What are the key driving factors of crowd behavior?
      Shared emotions, surroundings
    • Match the type of behavior with its driving factors:
      Crowd Behavior ↔️ Shared emotions, immediate surroundings
      Collective Behavior ↔️ Shared beliefs, values, goals
    • What is a characteristic of collective behavior in terms of group interaction?
      Lower interaction
    • Crowd behavior typically results in organized and purposeful actions.
      False
    • In crowd behavior, groups are physically dense
    • What is the main difference in motivation between crowd and collective behavior?
      Emotions vs beliefs
    • Crowd behaviour is motivated by shared emotions and surroundings.
    • The actions of crowds are often unpredictable
    • Match the group type with an example:
      Crowd ↔️ Concerts
      Collective ↔️ Social movements
    • Deindividuation in groups can lead to impulsive and irrational behaviours
    • Order the key features of deindividuation:
      1️⃣ Anonymity
      2️⃣ Diffusion of responsibility
      3️⃣ Arousal
    • Emergent norm theory suggests that new norms emerge in uncertain situations
    • Social interaction plays a key role in establishing what is considered appropriate behaviour in crowds.
    • Emergent norm theory contrasts with the idea that crowd behaviour is purely driven by emotions
    • What is an example of crowd behaviour?
      Protest
    • What is an example of collective behaviour?
      Online community
    • Social facilitation enhances performance on simple or well-learned tasks
    • Social inhibition occurs when a task is complex or unfamiliar.
    • Emergent norm theory posits that new norms develop in uncertain situations
    • Emergent norms in crowds are influenced by key individuals and social interaction.
    • What is social facilitation in crowd settings?
      Enhanced performance on simple tasks
    • Social inhibition in crowd settings refers to a decline in performance on complex or unfamiliar tasks
    • Social facilitation occurs when the task is complex or unfamiliar.
      False
    • Give an example of social inhibition in a crowd setting.
      Impromptu speaking
    • Social influence in crowds leads to conformity and obedience to group norms
    • What does emotion contagion do in a crowd?
      Intensifies collective feelings
    • Deindividuation in crowds can lead to impulsive and irrational actions.
    • Arrange the following characteristics of crowd and collective behavior by interaction level.
      1️⃣ Crowd behaviour: High interaction
      2️⃣ Collective behaviour: Lower interaction
    • What is the primary motivation behind crowd behavior?
      Shared emotions
    • The primary motivation behind collective behavior is shared beliefs, values, or goals
    • Crowd behavior is characterized by organized and purposeful actions.
      False
    • Social movements are examples of collective behavior.
    • What are the key characteristics of crowd behaviour groups?
      Physically dense, high interaction
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