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Memory
Working memory model
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WMM Baddeley & Hitch)
-central executive-
coordinates
actions, directs attention, capacity of
4
WMM Baddeley & Hitch) Phonological loop- coding:
acoustic
capacity: limited
-processes auditory info
Phonological store (
inner ear
) -stores words that are heard
Circulatory control system- allows for vocal
repetition,
capacity determined by word
length
WMM Baddeley &
Hitch
) Visuo spatial sketchpad
-stores visual &
spacial
info & allows for navigation, capacity determined=3/4 objects
-Logie- found visual cache:color &
size
inner scribe:arrangement of
objects
WMM Baddeley & Hitch) Episodic Buffer- back up
storage
WMM Ao3) More detailed that MSM
-shows that STM is not a
unitary
store
-more developed e.g spatial & visual processing,
problem
solving
WMM Ao3) Weakness
-only
STM
is explained,
LTM
is ignored & vague
-Central executive isn’t explained in depth, like what is its role in attention
WMM Ao3)
Lieberman
argues VSS should be 2 separate stores
-it implies all spatial info was first visual
-however blind people have good
spatial
awareness although they have no
visual
info
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