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Unit 17: Addiction
17.6 Theories of Behaviour Change Applied to Addictive Behaviour
17.6.1 Theory of Planned Behaviour
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What does the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) explain?
Intentions and behaviour
Perceived behavioural control in the TPB refers to the belief in one's ability to control the
behaviour
Intentions have a direct impact on actual behaviour in the
TPB
.
Match the TPB component with its definition:
Attitudes ↔️ Positive or negative evaluation of the behaviour
Subjective Norms ↔️ Perception of social pressure
Perceived Behavioural Control ↔️ Belief in ability to control behaviour
What is an example of subjective norms in the context of quitting smoking?
Support from family
The TPB is often criticized for its overemphasis on rational
planning
The Health Belief Model considers social norms, unlike the TPB.
False
Arrange the stages of the Stages of Change Model in their correct order:
1️⃣ Precontemplation
2️⃣ Contemplation
3️⃣ Preparation
4️⃣ Action
5️⃣ Maintenance
What role do attitudes play in the TPB?
Strengthen intentions
Subjective norms in the TPB create a supportive
environment
Which TPB component builds confidence in one's ability to control behaviour?
Perceived Behavioural Control
Match the theory with its key focus:
TPB ↔️ Intentions and control
Health Belief Model ↔️ Risk perception
Stages of Change Model ↔️ Readiness to change
The Stages of Change Model includes five stages, one of which is
Action
The Stages of Change Model explains the underlying mechanisms of behavior change.
False
What is the key focus of the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB)?
Intentions and control
Match the TPB component with its description:
Attitudes ↔️ Positive or negative evaluation
Subjective Norms ↔️ Perception of social pressure
Perceived Behavioural Control ↔️ Belief in ability to control
Attitudes in the TPB strengthen
intentions
What role do subjective norms play in the TPB?
Create a supportive environment
Perceived behavioural control
builds confidence in one's ability to control a behaviour.
In the TPB, attitudes refer to the positive or negative evaluation of a specific
behaviour
What happens to intentions when attitudes toward a behaviour become more positive?
Intentions increase
What are the two components of subjective norms in the TPB?
Normative beliefs and motivation to comply
Subjective norms create a sense of
social pressure
that influences intentions.
Arrange the components of subjective norms in the correct sequence:
1️⃣ Normative beliefs
2️⃣ Motivation to comply
Perceived behavioural control is the belief in one's ability to perform a specific
behaviour
Perceived behavioural control affects how strongly an
individual
intends to take action.
What does high perceived behavioural control mean in the context of quitting smoking?
Belief in managing cravings
What does the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) propose regarding human behaviour?
Intentions influence behaviour
In the TPB, attitudes refer to the positive or negative evaluation of the
behaviour
Subjective norms in the TPB reflect social pressure to perform a
behaviour
.
Match the TPB component with its description:
Attitudes ↔️ Evaluation of behaviour
Subjective Norms ↔️ Social pressure perception
Perceived Behavioural Control ↔️ Belief in ability
Order the steps of how TPB components influence behaviour:
1️⃣ Positive attitudes, strong norms, and high PBC
2️⃣ Stronger intentions
3️⃣ Actual behaviour
What is the role of subjective norms in the TPB?
Social pressure perception
Higher perceived behavioural control leads to stronger intentions to engage in or cease a
behaviour
Family support is an example of a subjective norm that encourages quitting
smoking
.
Match the TPB component with its influence:
Attitudes ↔️ Strengthens intentions
Subjective Norms ↔️ Creates supportive environment
Perceived Behavioural Control ↔️ Builds confidence
Order the steps of how TPB components influence behaviour:
1️⃣ Positive attitudes, strong norms, and high PBC
2️⃣ Stronger intentions
3️⃣ Actual behaviour
What is the primary focus of attitudes in the TPB?
Personal evaluations
A more positive attitude toward a behaviour strengthens the intention to engage in or cease that
behaviour
Attitudes in the TPB are influenced by social pressure.
False
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