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Unit 16: Forensic Psychology
16.5 Dealing with Offending Behaviour
16.5.3 Anger Management
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Anger management is a form of cognitive behavioral therapy designed to help offenders reduce their anger.
cognitive
The goal of anger management is to prevent anger-related crimes by improving
emotional regulation
.
Anger management is a type of
cognitive
behavioral
therapy
(
CBT
) designed to help individuals reduce their anger.
CBT
Triggers of anger can be categorized into internal, external, and
cognitive
types.
Match the type of trigger with its description:
Internal Triggers ↔️ Personal feelings, thoughts, memories
External Triggers ↔️ Environmental conditions or events
Cognitive Triggers ↔️ Beliefs and perceptions about events
The cognitive model of anger highlights how thoughts and beliefs influence emotional and behavioral
responses
The cognitive model of anger helps modify
maladaptive
thoughts to reduce anger.
Order the steps involved in anger management:
1️⃣ Identify triggers
2️⃣ Cognitive reframing
3️⃣ Learn practical skills
What is an example of a positive coping mechanism for the negative thought "He did it on purpose to annoy me!"?
"Maybe he didn't see me."
Deep breathing involves taking slow, deep breaths to calm the nervous
system
Cognitive reframing involves changing
negative
or unrealistic thoughts into more constructive ones.
What is an example of assertive communication in anger management?
"I feel upset; let's discuss calmly."
Cognitive restructuring is a technique used to change negative thought
patterns
Order the steps of cognitive restructuring:
1️⃣ Identify negative thought
2️⃣ Challenge its accuracy
3️⃣ Replace with a positive thought
By reframing thoughts, individuals can reduce
anger
and react more constructively.
Match the relaxation technique with its description:
Deep Breathing ↔️ Regulates heart rate, reduces anxiety
Guided Imagery ↔️ Visualizes calming scenes
Mindfulness Meditation ↔️ Focuses on the present moment
Anger management is a type of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) designed to help individuals reduce their anger.
CBT
The cognitive model of anger explains how our thoughts and beliefs shape our
emotional
and behavioral responses.
Order the components of the cognitive model of anger:
1️⃣ Activating Event
2️⃣ Cognitions
3️⃣ Emotions
4️⃣ Behaviors
Effective anger control techniques include deep breathing, cognitive reframing, assertive communication, and relaxation
techniques
Cognitive restructuring involves identifying negative thoughts and replacing them with more
positive
Steps of cognitive restructuring
1️⃣ Identifying negative thoughts
2️⃣ Challenging their accuracy
3️⃣ Reframing them with balanced alternatives
Reframing thoughts aligns with the
cognitive model
of anger
Relaxation techniques help manage anger by calming the body and reducing
stress
Assertive
communication
involves expressing needs without aggression
Active listening involves paraphrasing and understanding the other person's
perspective
Regular practice of relaxation techniques is a key strategy for long-term anger
management
Continuing to identify and challenge negative thoughts is essential for maintaining long-term
anger management
Scheduling regular mindfulness practice can help maintain
long-term
anger management
Meta-analyses have shown that CBT reduces recidivism and decreases offender
aggression