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8.1 Gender and Culture in Psychology
8.1.1 Universality and Bias
8.1.1.1 Gender Bias
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Cards (11)
What does gender bias in psychology refer to?
Differential treatment based on gender
Alpha Bias exaggerates the
differences
between genders.
Which type of bias minimizes or ignores the differences between genders?
Beta Bias
Alpha Bias can lead to
misrepresentations
by overemphasizing gender distinctions.
What is an example of social expectations influencing psychological research?
Focusing solely on male assertiveness
Researchers' personal beliefs can shape their research
questions
.
Expectations of male assertiveness may lead
studies
to neglect female assertive behavior.
What is one effect of gender bias on research?
Distorted findings
Beta
Bias in research can lead to the underrepresentation of
diverse
gender groups.
What is a strategy to reduce gender bias in research samples?
Include both male and female participants
Steps to reduce gender bias in research design
1️⃣ Use balanced research design
2️⃣ Define concepts with precise, unbiased terms
3️⃣ Promote objective analysis and interpretation