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Exercise physiology
Treatment methods
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Abi
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Cards (17)
What is the recommended action during the acute stage of injury?
No
stretching
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What therapies are recommended during the mid stage of injury recovery?
Heat therapy
and gentle
static stretching
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What type of stretching is advised in the late stage of injury recovery?
Range of motion
stretches and some
PNF
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What is the purpose of deep muscle therapy in massage?
Realign damaged
muscle fibers
Remove
toxins
from affected areas
Flush nutrients through damaged tissue
Release tension in muscle fibers
Break down and remove
scar tissue
Reduce pain
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What is the effect of cold therapy on tissue?
Reduces
tissue temperature
and
blood flow
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When is heat therapy used in injury recovery?
On
chronic
or later stage
acute
injuries
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What is the ratio of cold to hot water in contrast therapy?
1:3
or
1:4
minutes
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What are NSAIDs used for in injury treatment?
To reduce
inflammatory
response
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What are common side effects of NSAIDs?
Heartburn and
headaches
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How do NSAIDs interfere with pain perception?
By
inhibiting
natural
chemical
releases in
cells
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What is the role of physiotherapy in injury recovery?
Physical manipulation
of the injured area
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What adjustments are made during physiotherapy?
Adjusted
posture
and alignment
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When might surgery be considered in injury recovery?
When all other
rehabilitation
has failed
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What are common surgical procedures for injuries?
Relocation of
dislocated
joints
Repairing
meniscal
tears
Repairing
ligament
ruptures
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What is arthroscopy in surgical procedures?
A small
incision
with a camera used
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What is open surgery?
Opening
the
whole
injured
area
for
repair
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What are the stages of injury recovery and their treatments?
Acute Stage
(up to 3 days): No stretching
Mid Stage
(3 days to 2 weeks): Heat therapy and gentle stretching
Late Stage (2 weeks to 1 month): Range of motion stretches and
PNF
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