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2ND YR
ENGLISH PRELIM
ENGLISH200 ( ADJECTIVES)
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Descriptive adjectives
describe nouns and pronouns, providing information and attributes
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Most
adjectives
belong to this type
and
are also called
descriptive
adjectives
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Quantitative adjectives
provide
information about the quantity of nouns
/
pronouns
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They answer the questions
'how much'
and
'how many'
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Can be
cardinal
or
ordinal
numbers
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Demonstrative adjectives
directly refer to
something
or
someone
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Include words
like
: this, that,
these
, those
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Always come
before
the
word
they
modify
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Possessive adjectives
indicate
possession
or
ownership
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Words
like
: my, his, her, our, their, your
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Always
come
before a
noun
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Interrogative adjectives
ask a
question
and must be followed by a
noun
or
pronoun
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Include words
like
:
which
,
what
,
whose
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Indefinite adjectives
describe or modify a noun unspecifically
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Provide indefinite
/
unspecific information about the noun
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Compound adjectives
are formed when
compound nouns
modify
other nouns
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Combine
more than one word into
a
single unit
to modify
a
noun
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Proper adjectives
come from
proper nouns
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Articles like
'a'
,
'an'
,
'the'
are also considered
adjectives
as they modify
nouns
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Order of
adjectives
is important and follows a specific
pattern
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Degrees of comparison in adjectives:
positive
,
comparative
,
superlative
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Positive degree
is the
normal
form of an
adjective
or
adverb
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Comparative degree
shows
greater
or
lesser
degree,
comparing
two things
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Superlative degree
shows the
greatest
or
least degree
, comparing
more
than
two things
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Examples of adjectives in different degrees:
sharp
,
happy
,
precise
,
fast
,
merrily
,
badly
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