Performance analysis runs to capture, analyse and evaluate key components relating to performance and provide concise feedback to inform future practice
What is technical analysis?
Analyses efficiency of movements and aesthetics
What is tactical analysis?
Analyses vision, decision making and strategies
What is behavioural analysis?
Observes and assesses social interactions and why performers behave in a certain way
What is physical analysis?
Collection of data to inform training and competition
Behavioural analysis observes and assesses social interactions and why performers behave in a certain way
Technical analysis analyses efficiency of movement and aesthetics
Physical analysis is a collection of data to inform training and competition
tactical analysis analyses vision, decision making and strategies
What are the purposes of performance analysis?
asses performance and potential
design training programmes
set goals and judge an athletes progress
talent identification
monitoring current fitness level
identification of strengths and weaknesses
assess health status and monitor recovery after injury
identify opposition strengths and weaknesses
predict opposition tactics
The focus of analysis depends very much on sporting activity of and the level of performer
What is biomechanical analysis?
Analyses technical execution of skills
Biomechanical analysis: Movement analysis, planes, axes, angles, distances, times, forces
What is notational analysis?
Using symbols and data to record information
Notational analysis: Statistics, patterns of play, errors and achievements
Software companies have developed computerized products such as Opta to help
What is fitness and skills analysis?
Used outside of competition to gain information on performance
Fitness and skills analysis: Physical conditioning, technical efficiency, tactical effectiveness
What is behavioural analysis? (methods of analysing)
Using observation of self-report questionnaires, coaches can collect information from performers on issues and feelings about performance
Behavioural analysis: Arousal, anxiety and decision making
What is video analysis?
Provides objective information and can enhance performance analysis
Video analysis: Permanent, immediate, technological aids (freezing, slow motion).
Can be used in conjunction with software such as Dartfish
Performance analysis technology
Fitness trackers e.g- Fitbit- Participation/performance level training analysis. Basic data collection such as heart rate, training zones
GPS (Global Positioning System) e.g- Garmin- provides location, distance and elevation data in addition to basic measures. Used by range of athletes (team sports, runners, cyclists) Provides instant feedback to performer and coach
Social media platforms e.g- Strava- used to share times/training experiences (used by runners, cyclists)
Limitations of performance analysis
Real time analysis- difficult to remember key events whilst observing. Research suggests coaches can only recall 30-50% of the ket performance factor they had witnessed within a game
Coaches may form biased views of their athletes, which in tun may mean that incorrect guidance is given on how to improve performance
Aspects such as flair, vision, decision making and spatial awareness are difficult to quantify using performance analysis