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Biology
Year 9
Plant nutrition
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Cards (15)
What is the word equation for photosynthesis?
Carbon dioxide
+ water → glucose + oxygen (light +
chlorophyll
)
What is the balanced symbol equation for photosynthesis?
6CO₂ + 6H₂O →
C₆H₁₂O₆
+ 6O₂ (light +
chlorophyll
)
What type of energy is converted in photosynthesis and into what?
Light energy is converted into
chemical energy
stored in
glucose
.
Name three factors that effect the rate of photosynthesis
Carbon dioxide
concentration
,
light intensity
, temperature
How does carbon dioxide concentration affect photosynthesis
Higher
co2
increases the rate of photosynthesis
What happens to the rate of photosynthesis is the temperature gets too high?
It decreases due to
enzyme denaturation
Why are leaves broad and thin
broad to absorb more
light
, thin for quick gad
diffusion
What is the role of chloroplasts in leaves
They contain
chlorophyll
to absorb light for
photosynthesis
What do the xylem and phloem do jn leaves
Xylem transports
water
, phloem transports
sugars
What are the stomata and their function
pores for
gas exchange
(
co2
in,
O2
out)
Why do plants need magnesium ions
For making
chlorophyll
Why do plants need nitrate ions
To make
amino acids
for
proteins
How do you test a leaf for starch
Boil, de-colourise With
ethanol
and add
iodine
(blue-black = starch present
what does starch in a leaf indicate
That
photosynthesis
has occurred
What does the oxygen evolution practical demonstrate
That oxygen is a product of
photosynthesis