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Natural Selection & Genetic Modification
Genetic Engineering
Selective Breeding 2
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Created by
Oenone Turner
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Cards (9)
What is selective breeding?
Choosing
specific
plants or animals to reproduce
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What is the first step in the process of selective breeding?
Identifying individuals with
desirable traits
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Why do farmers use selective breeding in animals and plants?
To enhance
desirable traits
for better
yield
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How does selective breeding work over many generations?
It amplifies
desired traits
through
successive generations
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What is one benefit of selective breeding in crops?
Increased resistance to
pests
and diseases
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How can selective breeding help increase food production?
By developing
higher-yielding
crop varieties
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What is one disadvantage of selective breeding in animals?
Increased risk of
genetic disorders
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How can selective breeding lead to a reduced gene pool?
By favoring a limited number of
traits
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What is the difference between selective breeding and genetic engineering?
Selective breeding involves
natural reproduction
methods
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