Production possibility frontier - max output two g/s than an economy can produce given it current available resources
The curve show the predicted potential an economy has in production
Point c is above therefore unattainable with Current available resources
Point B is on the curve therefore productively efficient
Point A is beneath the curve therefore Productively inefficient Given available resources as it is below its potential
Production Possibility Frontiers (PPFs) are a graphical representation of an economy's maximum production potential given its resources and technology
PPFs show the trade-off between producing different combinations of two goods/services
Marginal analysis involves analyzing the cost and benefit of producing one more unit of a good
Economic growth is depicted by a shift of the PPF outward, showing an increase in an economy's productive capacity
Economic decline is represented by a shift inward, indicating a reduction in productive capacity
Points on the PPF represent efficient resource allocation, where all resources are fully utilized
Points inside the curve indicate inefficiency, where resources are underutilized
Points on the PPF are attainable given current resources and technology
Points beyond the PPF are unattainable without changes in resources or technology
Movements along the curve represent changes in the quantity produced of one good while holding the production of the other constant
Shifts in the PPF represent changes in the economy's overall production potential
Example: If a nation reallocated its labor force from manufacturing to services, it would lead to a movement along the PPF, producing more services at the expense of manufacturing