Multi store model

Cards (2)

  • The multi store model, Atkinson & Shiffrin
    Sensory register = modality-specific coding, very brief duration, high capacity, transfer to STM by attention
    Short-term memory = mainly acoustic coding, limited duration and capacity, transfer to LTM by rehearsal
    Long-term memory = mainly semantic coding, unlimited duration and capacity, created through maintenance rehearsal
  • MSM evaluation
    +research shown STM and LTM use different coding and have different capacity
    -studies of amnesia (e.g. KF) show different STM’s for visual and auditory material
    -transfer to LTM more about meaningful processing than maintenance rehearsal