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Paper 1
Climate change
Effects of Climate change
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Cards (27)
What is one of the main effects of climate change mentioned?
Sea level rise
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Why is sea level rise a significant issue?
It causes flooding in
coastal communities
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What is the relationship between sea level rise and the melting of ice sheets?
Melting
ice sheets
contribute
to
sea level rise
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What problems does flooding cause for communities?
Flooding of
businesses
,
homes
, and
schools
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What is a predicted future response to rising sea levels?
Relocating
people from affected areas
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How are storms changing due to climate change?
They are becoming
more frequent
and
intense
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What is one consequence of increased storm intensity?
Higher
wind speeds
causing damage
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What conditions are leading to increased wildfires?
Lack of
rainfall
and dry
scrub
land
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What is desertification and how is it related to climate change?
Desertification is land becoming desert due to
drought
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What is a drought?
A period of time with lack of
rainfall
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How does drought affect food production?
It leads to loss of
crop yields
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What are genetically modified crops being developed for?
To be
drought-resistant
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What is biodiversity?
The variety of
species
in an
ecosystem
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How does climate change affect biodiversity?
It leads to
habitat loss
and species decline
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What happens when polar ice caps melt?
It contributes to
global warming
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Why is the melting of ice significant for climate change?
It reduces the
Earth's
ability to reflect
sunlight
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What is a fragile ecosystem mentioned in the material?
The Great Barrier Reef
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What is the impact of warmer sea temperatures on coral reefs?
Coral reefs
cannot
survive
and
die
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How does climate change threaten water supplies?
Higher
temperatures
reduce
reservoir levels
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What is a potential future conflict related to climate change?
Wars
over water supply
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What is the relationship between droughts and food production?
Droughts lead to
food
production
issues
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What is the significance of the melting polar landscapes?
They are habitats for various
species
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How does the loss of biodiversity affect ecosystems?
It weakens
ecosystem resilience
and
function
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What is the role of ice in regulating climate?
Ice reflects sunlight and cools the
Earth
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What is one method scientists are exploring to protect coral reefs?
Developing
super coral
that withstands heat
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How does climate change impact the water cycle?
It threatens
drinking water
supplies
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What is the significance of the Great Barrier Reef's biodiversity?
It supports a wide range of
marine life
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