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Physics
Lesson 2: Speed & Velocity
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Cards (7)
Average
Speed
- Total distance
travelled
by an object over a
period
of time (
m/s
)
Vav
=
Average
Speed
->
Scalar
Quantity
Average
Speed:
V
a
v
=
Vav =
Va
v
=
△
d
/
△
t
△d/△t
△
d
/△
t
change in distance (
m)
-----------------------
change in
time
(
s)
Average
Velocity
- The
total displacement
of an object in a
period
of
time
->Vav
=
Average
Velocity ->
Vector
Quantity
Difference in speed & velocity:
Velocity
is
displacement
so it includes
direction
Average
Velocity
:
−
>
V
a
v
=
->Vav=
−
>
Va
v
=
−
>
△
d
/
△
t
->△d/△t
−
>
△
d
/△
t
change in
displacement
(
m)
+ [
Direction
]
-----------------------
change in time (
s)
Uniform
Velocity -
Motion
of an object travelling in a
straight line
(single
direction
) at a
constant
speed.
Non Uniform
Velocity -
Motion
of an object travelling with
changing directions
and/or
speeds