2.2 Material removal

• Wasting:

  removal of a material
• Saw:

  a tool used for cutting materials
• Shearing :

  Cutting a material by applying opposing forces on opposite sides, which forces the material apart
• Guillotine :

  a machine used for cutting material using a shearing action
• Turning:

  the use of a lathe to make a part with a circular profile
• Lathe:

  a machine used for turning, to process parts with a circular section
• Face :

  the surface of a material
• Centre Drilling:

  The use of a lathe to make a hole down the middle of a round part
• Boring:

  to make a hole by hollowing out using a tool
• Slot:

  a groove in a material
• Pillar Drill:

  a type of drill mounted on pillar or stand