What is A complex disease involving an excessive amount of body fat; classified by a body mass index of 30 or greater?
Obesity
What is a type of practice that combines:
Best external evidence
Client values and Expectations
Individual Professional Expertes
EvidenceBasedPractice
What is a Study of movement as it relates to anatomy and physiology.
Kinesiology
What is The combined, interworking system of all muscles and bones in the body.
MusculoskeletalSystem
What is the diagram measured by these steps called?
Stabilization Endurance
Strength Endurance
Muscular Development
Maximal Strength
Power
OPTModel
What is it called when A state of lost physical fitness, which may include muscle imbalances, decreased flexibility, and a lack of core and joint stability?
Deconditioned
What is it called when A body weight greater than what is considered within normal standards; a body mass index of 25.0 to 29.9?
Overweight
What is it called when muscles on each side of a joint have altered length-tension relationships.
MuscleImbalance
What is it called when The support provided by tissues surrounding a joint to maintain and provide control during movement.
JointStability
What is A practice that relies on evidence for guidance and decision-making and includes developing individual expertise, staying current on the best sources of external evidence (e.g., peer-reviewed research), and prioritizing client values and expectations.
EvidenceBasedPractice
What are the 5 steps of the OPT model in order?
StabilizationEndurance, StrengthEndurance, MuscularDevelopment, MaximalStrength, Power
What is The social standing of a person or group that includes education, income, and occupation.
SocioeconomicStatus
What is The state of having a disease.
Morbidity
what is a state or a risk of death or dying?
Mortality
What is The process by which the human body strives to maintain a relatively stable equilibrium.
Homeostasis
What is a disease that is any medical condition that occurs suddenly and can be treated and healed in a short period of time?
Acute
What is a disease that is any medical condition that persists for a long duration or cannot be cured?
Chronic
What is the leading cause of death in both male and female? (non preventable)
CoronaryArteryDisease
What is the leading cause of death in both male and female? (preventable)
Smoking
What is Any attribute, characteristic, or exposure of an individual that increases the likelihood of developing a disease or injury.
Riskfactor
What is one of the biggest causes of developing a chronic health condition?
Sedentarylifestyle
What is a waxy, fatlike substance found in bodily cells?
Cholesterol
BMI:
Under ___ is Underweight
Between ___ and __ is Healthy Weight
Between __ and ___ is Overweight
Between ___ and ___ is Obese
Between ___ and ___ is Obesity II
Above ___ is Obesity III
18.5, 18.5, 24.9, 25, 29.9, 30,34.9, 35,39.9, 40
What is this artery affected by?
Atherosclerosis
What is a sudden lack of blood supply to the brain, caused by either a blockage in an artery or ruptured blood vessled?
Stroke
A sudden lack of blood supply to the brain, caused by either a blockage in an artery or ruptured blood vessel.
Stroke
The action that occurs when an artery supplying the heart with blood and oxygen becomes blocked; medically known as a myocardial infarction.
Heart Attack
A problem with the rate or rhythm of a person’s heartbeat. The heart beats too quickly, too slowly, or with an irregular pattern.
Arrhythmia
A condition that occurs when one or more heart valves do not function properly, causing shortness of breath and reduced oxygen supply to the body.
Heart Valve Failure
A condition in which the heart can’t pump enough blood to meet the body’s needs.
Heart Failure
The processes by which plaque is formed in arteries leading to reduced blood flow.
Atherosclerosis
Consistently elevated blood pressure.
Hypertension
The pressure in arteries and other blood vessels when the heart is contracting; the first (top) number recorded.
Systolic Blood Pressure
The pressure in arteries and other blood vessels when heart is at rest or between beats; the second (bottom) number recorded.
Diastolic Blood Pressure
Blood Pressure:
120/80 - Normal
120-129/<80 - Elevated
130-139/80-89 - Stage 1 Hypertension
140+/90+ Stage 2 Hypertension
180+/120+ - Hypertensive crisis
Cholesterol:
Low Density Lipoprotein
High Density Lipoprotein
Which Cholesterol is Bad?
Low Density Lipoprotein
Chronic metabolic disorder, caused by insulin deficiency, which impairs carbohydrate usage and enhances usage of fat and protein
Diabetes
The simplest form of carbohydrate used by the body for energy.
Glucose
The inability of the cells to respond to insulin; occurs in type 2 diabetes.
Insulin Resistance
A group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body.