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Topic 5 - effects of exercise
Short term effects
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Sophie Hawthorn
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Cards (7)
There are no short term effects on the
skeletal
system
Muscular system effects:
Increased
muscle temperature
Latic
acid is accumulated
Muscles fatigue
CO2 increase
Oxygen
deficit
Muscular system impacts:
Increased
muscle elasticity and range of movement at joints.
Reduced
risk of injury
Reduced ability to perform and maintain exercise intensity
Cardiovascular system effects:
Heart rate
increases
Stroke volume
increases
Cardiac output
increases
Redistribution of blood flow via
vascular
shunting
Cardiovascular system impacts:
Increased
transport of oxygen and nutrients
Increased
gas exchange at muscles
Respiratory system effects:
Respiratory rate
increases
Minute ventilation
increases
Tidal volume
increases
Respiratory system impacts:
Increased
oxygen
intake to the lungs
Increased
gas exchange at the lungs
Quicker removal of
CO2