Community Engagement is working collaboratively with groups of people affiliated by geographic proximity, special interest, or similar situations to address issues affecting their well-being
Principles of Community Engagement:
Fairness
Justice
Empowerment
Participation
Self-determination
Goals of Community Engagement:
Build trust
Create better communication
Enlist new resources and allies
Benefits of Community Engagement:
Strengthened communities and cohesion
Strengthened accountability of partners and coalition
Improved service delivery, efficiency, and effectiveness
Improved health and social outcomes
Community Engagement continues by increasing the level of trust, community involvement, communication, and impact through outreach, consultation, involvement, collaboration, and shared leadership
Solidarity is unitybased on unities of interests, objectives, standards, and sympathies
Emile Durkheim correlated types of social solidarity with types of society
Peter Kropotkin emphasized the connection between biological and socialaspects
Socrates & Aristotle viewed solidarity as part of a virtue ethics framework for living a good life
Citizenship denotes membership in a politicalsociety with duties of allegiance and protection
A Citizen is a person with citizenship
An Alien is a citizen of a country residing in or passing through anothercountry
General ways of acquiring citizenship:
Involuntary by birth
Voluntary by naturalization
Citizens by birth can acquire citizenship through Jus Sanguinis (blood relationship) or Jus Soli (place of birth)
Naturalization is formally adopting a foreigner into the state's political body
Dual Citizenship refers to possessing two citizenships
Communities are social units composed of people who share something in common
Communities may be geographical or non-geographical
Communities can be divided into micro-level and macro-level groups
Communities play diverse roles regardless of type, including communityconsultation, joint planning, jointdesign, jointdelivery, and implementation of community-ledactivities
CommunityAction aims to increase understanding, engagement, and empowerment of communities for providing services