MAPEH 3RD REVIEWER

• Romantic - an intense energy, emotion, or passion such as love, anger, disgust, excitement, fear erc.
• Romanticism- an emphasis on individualism and a focus on emotions, ideas and feelings.
• Patriotism- a deep love, loyalty, and devotion to one's own country.
• Sustain pedals- allowed pianist to lift out their fingers from keys and still hear the sounds.
• Soft pedal- changes the positions of the hammers inside the piano, so they tap the metal strings softer.
• Romanticism by definition is an emphasis on individualism and a focus on emotions, ideas and feelings.
• Romantic composers focused on unworldly themes and nationalism in their music.
• Romantic compositions are proof of how composers became expressive and inventive, and this can inspire students of your age.
• Give the 7 themes and sujects that Romantic revolved around:

  1. Deep relationships with nature
  2. Inspirations of medieval chivalry
  3. The strange and mysterious
  4. Extreme attitudes of solidarity and flamboyance
  5. The shocking
  6. Supernatural, spiritual, nocturnal, or frightening creatures and experiences
  7. Patriotism and national identity
• Soft pedal- changes the positions of the hammers inside the piano, so they tap the metal strings softer.
• Piano music continues to grow during the Romantic period.
• When did soft pedals were invented?

  1774
• When did sustain pedals were invented?

  1783
• When did digital piano were invented?

  1929
• Who were the 4 instrumental composers of the romantic period?

  Frederic Francois Chopin

  Peter Ilych Tchaikovsky

  Franz Liszt

  Camille Saint- Saens
• Frederic Francois Chopin began to compose and write poem at age six and performed his first concerto at eight.
• Peter Ilych Tchaikovsky was criticized by a Russian group named “The Mighty Handful”
• Franz Liszt performed solo piano recitals, as his fame allowed him to fill concert halls performing alone.
• Franz Liszt spent many years teaching piano to students across Paris
• Camille Saint- Saens is one of the most prominent composers France has produced.
• Camille Saint-Saens did not settle for a specific instruments or genre. He worked on various music forms like sacred and secular songs, concertos, chamber music, symphonies, opera and piano pieces.
• Neoclassical Art is an art movement that highlights the beauty and grandeur of the past.
• Neoclassical Art - art movement that draws inspiration from Classical Art and Greek and Roman culture
• Who were the Famous Artists That Represent the Neoclassical Period?

  Jacques- Louis David

  Jean- Auguste- Dominique Ingres

  Francisco Jose de Goya y Lucientes
• David had an excellent education in art and literature primarily because he was born to wealthy parents.
• David was highly educated in Classical culture and literature.
• David was the chief propagandist of the militant intellectuals who aimed to overthrow the French monarchial system.
• What are the artworks of David?

  The Death of Socrates

  The Oath of the Horatii
• The lines and forms of David’s paintings are in the juxtaposition of vertical, horizontal, and diagonal lines.
• David’s subjects are his ideal heroes
• Ingres was a student of David. He did not join the militant movement, unlike his teacher.
• Ingres had a strong admiration for the strong personality of the post- revolution leader, Emperor Napoleon, the subject of some of his famous works.
• Ingres was a highly gifted artist and was fortunate to have received formal training in Rome as a scholar. He was not just a talented artist but also successful in the field of education as he gained a post as President of the most prestigious art university in France, the Ecole des Beaux- Arts.
• What are the famous artworks of Ingres?

  The Anger of Achilles

  Napoleon on his Imperial Throne
• Ingres theme was solely based on religion, history, and Greek myths as the motif of almost all of his masterpieces.
• Francisco Jose de Goya y Lucientes is considered one of the greatest Spanish artists.
•  Goya became the official painter of the royal court of King Charles IV when he went back to spain.
• Goya became deaf due to an unknown illness during his midlife.
• What are the famous artworks of Goya?


  Portrait of Dona Isabel de Porcel

  The 3rd of May 1808 in Madrid; The Executions on Principe Pio Hill
• Goya is highly skillful in using colors to reveal the characters of his subjects.